"by one's nature" Chinese-English Dictionary

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Chinese Pinyin Translation Actions
生来 生來 shēng lái from birth / by one's nature syn
Chinese Pinyin Translation Actions
只有 zhǐ yǒu only have ... / there is only ... / (used in combination with 才[cai2]) it is only if one ... (that one can ...) (Example: 只有通過治療才能痊愈|只有通过治疗才能痊愈[zhi3 you3 tong1 guo4 zhi4 liao2 cai2 neng2 quan2 yu4] "the only way to cure it is with therapy") / it is only ... (who ...) (Example: 只有男性才有此需要[zhi3 you3 nan2 xing4 cai2 you3 ci3 xu1 yao4] "only men would have such a requirement") / (used to indicate that one has no alternative) one can only (do a certain thing) (Example: 只有屈服[zhi3 you3 qu1 fu2] "the only thing you can do is give in") syn
xìng nature / character / property / quality / attribute / sexuality / sex / gender / suffix forming adjective from verb / suffix forming noun from adjective, corresponding to -ness or -ity / essence / CL:個|个[ge4] syn
自然 zì rán nature / natural / naturally syn
天生 tiān shēng nature / disposition / innate / natural syn
性格 xìng gé nature / disposition / temperament / character / CL:個|个[ge4] syn
pǐn (bound form) article / commodity / product / goods / (bound form) grade / rank / kind / type / variety / character / disposition / nature / temperament / to taste sth / to sample / to criticize / to comment / to judge / to size up / fret (on a guitar or lute) syn
人性 rén xìng human nature / humanity / human / the totality of human attributes syn
异性 異性 yì xìng the opposite sex / of the opposite sex / heterosexual / different in nature
本质 本質 běn zhì essence / nature / innate character / intrinsic quality syn
zhì character / nature / quality / plain / to pawn / pledge / hostage / to question / Taiwan pr. [zhi2] syn
本性 běn xìng natural instincts / nature / inherent quality syn
融合 róng hé a mixture / an amalgam / fusion / welding together / to be in harmony with (nature) / to harmonize with / to fit in syn
大自然 dà zì rán nature (the natural world) syn
天性 tiān xìng nature / innate tendency syn
性质 性質 xìng zhì nature / characteristic / CL:個|个[ge4] syn
同性 tóng xìng same nature / homosexual
野性 yě xìng wild nature / unruliness
竖起 豎起 shù qǐ to erect (a tent etc) / to prick up (one's ears) / to raise (one's eyebrows) / to stick up (one's thumb) / to turn up (one's collar) / (of a bird) to puff up (one's feathers) syn
归属 歸屬 guī shǔ to belong to / to be affiliated to / to fall under the jurisdiction of / a place where one feels that one belongs / one's final destination (where one need look no further) syn
自然界 zì rán jiè nature / the natural world syn
性情 xìng qíng nature / temperament syn
本分 běn fèn (to play) one's part / one's role / one's duty / (to stay within) one's bounds / dutiful / keeping to one's role syn
真性 zhēn xìng real / the nature of sth syn
灵性 靈性 líng xìng spiritual nature / spirituality / intelligence (esp. in animals) syn
天籁 天籟 tiān lài sounds of nature
现形 現形 xiàn xíng to become visible / to appear / to manifest one's true nature syn
定性 dìng xìng to determine the nature (of sth) / to determine the chemical composition (of a substance) / qualitative syn
罪状 罪狀 zuì zhuàng charges or facts about a crime / the nature of the offense
折射 zhé shè to refract / refraction / to reflect (in the figurative sense: to show the nature of) syn
改口 gǎi kǒu to change one's tune / to modify one's previous remark / to change the way one addresses sb (as when one marries and starts to call one's husband's parents 爸爸[ba4 ba5] and 媽媽|妈妈[ma1 ma5]) syn
造化 zào huà (literary) Nature / the Creator syn
正名 zhèng míng to replace the current name or title of sth with a new one that reflects its true nature / rectification of names (a tenet of Confucian philosophy)
品性 pǐn xìng nature / characteristic / moral character syn
显形 顯形 xiǎn xíng to show one's true nature (derog.) / to betray oneself syn
写生 寫生 xiě shēng to sketch from nature / to do a still life drawing syn
万象 萬象 wàn xiàng every manifestation of nature syn
心性 xīn xìng one's nature / temperament syn
稚气 稚氣 zhì qì childish nature / infantile / juvenile / puerile syn
国语 國語 guó yǔ Chinese language (Mandarin), emphasizing its national nature / Chinese as a primary or secondary school subject / Chinese in the context of the Nationalist Government / Guoyu, book of historical narrative c. 10th-5th century BC syn
望子成龙 望子成龍 wàng zǐ chéng lóng lit. to hope one's son becomes a dragon (idiom) / fig. to long for one' s child to succeed in life / to have great hopes for one's offspring / to give one's child the best education as a career investment syn
自然力 zì rán lì elements of nature
自然保护区 自然保護區 zì rán bǎo hù qū nature reserve
量力而行 liàng lì ér xíng to assess one's capabilities and act accordingly (idiom) / to act within one's competence / One does what one can.
得天独厚 得天獨厚 dé tiān dú hòu blessed by heaven (idiom) / enjoying exceptional advantages / favored by nature syn
性状 性狀 xìng zhuàng nature (i.e. properties of sth) / character syn
上头 上頭 shàng tóu (of alcohol, love etc) to go to one’s head / (of an idea, a song etc) to get into one's head / to capture one's attention / (old) (of a girl on her wedding day) to start wearing one's hair in a bun (rather than a plait) syn
般若 bō rě (Buddhism) wisdom / insight into the true nature of reality (from Sanskrit prajñā)
自然风光 自然風光 zì rán fēng guāng nature and scenery
成性 chéng xìng to become second nature / by nature
抱头 抱頭 bào tóu to put one's hands behind one's head, fingers interlaced / to hold one's head in one's hands (in dismay, fright etc) / to cover one's head with one's hands (for protection)
品学 品學 pǐn xué conduct and learning (of an individual) / moral nature and skill
生态平衡 生態平衡 shēng tài píng héng balance of nature / biological balance / ecological balance
人之初 rén zhī chū man at birth (is fundamentally good in nature) / the first line of Three character classic 三字經|三字经[San1 zi4 jing1]
佛性 fó xìng Buddha nature
参悟 參悟 cān wù to comprehend (the nature of things etc) / to achieve enlightenment
内急 內急 nèi jí to need to answer the call of nature
原性 yuán xìng original nature
醋坛子 醋罈子 cù tán zi vinegar jar / (fig.) person of a jealous nature
三江源 sān jiāng yuán Sanjiangyuan National Nature Reserve, high plateau region of Qinghai containing the headwaters of Changjiang or Yangtze, Huanghe or Yellow River and Lancang or Mekong River
虚岁 虛歲 xū suì one's age, according to the traditional Chinese method of reckoning (i.e. the number of Chinese calendar years in which one has lived) – In this system, a person's age at birth is one, and increases by one at the beginning of the first solar term 立春[Li4 chun1] each year, rather than on one's birthday. / contrasted with 實歲|实岁[shi2 sui4]
醍醐 tí hú refined cream cheese / fig. crème de la crème / nirvana / Buddha nature / Buddhist truth / broth / flawless personal character
性善 xìng shàn the theory of Mencius that people are by nature good
raw silk / white / plain, unadorned / vegetarian (food) / essence / nature / element / constituent / usually / always / ever syn
一个个 一個個 yī gè gè a number of / each and every one / one by one / one after another
人之常情 rén zhī cháng qíng human nature (idiom) / a behavior that is only natural syn
狐狸尾巴 hú li wěi ba lit. fox's tail (idiom) / visible sign of evil intentions / to reveal one's evil nature / evidence that reveals the villain syn
露马脚 露馬腳 lòu mǎ jiǎo to reveal the cloven foot (idiom) / to unmask one's true nature / to give the game away syn
二重性 èr chóng xìng dualism / two sided / double nature
物候 wù hòu natural phenomena of a seasonal nature
斗争性 鬥爭性 dòu zhēng xìng assertiveness / combative nature
荤笑话 葷笑話 hūn xiào huà dirty jokes / jokes of a visceral nature
de of / ~'s (possessive particle) / (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) / (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) / (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的[pi2ge2 de5] "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的|跑堂儿的[pao3tang2r5de5] "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的[xin1 de5] "new one") / also pr. [di4] or [di5] in poetry and songs syn
之一 zhī yī one of (sth) / one out of a multitude / one (third, quarter, percent etc) syn
100 ml / one-tenth of a peck / measure for dry grain equal to one-tenth of sheng 升 or liter, or one-hundredth dou 斗 syn
一一 yī yī one by one / one after another syn
一面 yī miàn one side / one aspect / simultaneously... (and...) / one's whole face syn
拼命 pīn mìng to do one's utmost / with all one's might / at all costs / (to work or fight) as if one's life depends on it syn
个别 個別 gè bié individually / one by one / just one or two / exceptional / rare syn
献身 獻身 xiàn shēn to commit one's energy to / to devote oneself to / to sacrifice one's life for / (coll.) (of a woman) to give one's virginity to syn
缠身 纏身 chán shēn (of an illness, debt etc) to plague one / to bog one down / to preoccupy one syn
寄托 寄託 jì tuō to entrust (to sb) / to place (one's hope, energy etc) in / a thing in which one invests (one's hope, energy etc) syn
一头 一頭 yī tóu one head / a head full of sth / one end (of a stick) / one side / headlong / directly / rapidly / simultaneously syn
纷纷 紛紛 fēn fēn one after another / in succession / one by one / continuously / diverse / in profusion / numerous and confused / pell-mell syn
所属 所屬 suǒ shǔ one's affiliation (i.e. the organization one is affiliated with) / subordinate (i.e. those subordinate to oneself) / belonging to / affiliated / under one's command syn
力所能及 lì suǒ néng jí as far as one's capabilities extend (idiom) / to the best of one's ability / within one's powers syn
有生之年 yǒu shēng zhī nián (idiom) during one's lifetime / while one is on this earth / in one's remaining years syn
身世 shēn shì one's life experience / one's lot / one's past history syn
身不由己 shēn bù yóu jǐ (idiom) (of one's circumstances) beyond one's control / unable to do anything about it / (of one's actions) not subject to conscious control (i.e. done in spite of oneself) syn
自食其果 zì shí qí guǒ to eat one's own fruit (idiom) / fig. suffering the consequences of one's own action / to reap what one has sown syn
逐个 逐個 zhú gè one by one / one after another syn
畅所欲言 暢所欲言 chàng suǒ yù yán lit. fluently saying all one wants (idiom) / to preach freely on one's favorite topic / to hold forth to one's heart's content syn
自食其力 zì shí qí lì lit. to eat off one's own strength (idiom) / fig. to stand on one's own feet / to earn one's own living syn
无依无靠 無依無靠 wú yī wú kào no one to rely on (idiom) / on one's own / orphaned / left to one's own devices syn
驾轻就熟 駕輕就熟 jià qīng jiù shú lit. an easy drive on a familiar path (idiom) / fig. experience makes progress easy / a task that is so familiar one can do it with one's hand tied behind one's back syn
目中无人 目中無人 mù zhōng wú rén to consider everyone else beneath one (idiom) / so arrogant that no-one else matters / condescending / to go about with one's nose in the air syn
数一数二 數一數二 shǔ yī shǔ èr (idiom) reckoned to be best or second best / one of the very best / (idiom) to list one by one syn
回老家 huí lǎo jiā to go back to one's roots / to return to one's native place / by ext. to join one's ancestors (i.e. to die) syn
独树一帜 獨樹一幟 dú shù yī zhì lit. to fly one's banner on a solitary tree (idiom) / fig. to act as a loner / to stand out / to develop one's own school / to have attitude of one's own syn
情同手足 qíng tóng shǒu zú as close as one's hands and feet (idiom) / loving one another as brothers / deep friendship / closely attached to one another syn
The four tones The four tones of Mandarin Pitch over time: tone 1 high and level (red), tone 2 rising (orange), tone 3 falling then rising (green), tone 4 falling (blue). tone 1 tone 2 tone 3 tone 4 Time Pitch

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