燃烧 燃燒 rán shāo to ignite / to combust / to burn / combustion / flaming syn 创伤 創傷 chuāng shāng wound / injury / trauma syn 着 著 zháo to touch / to come in contact with / to feel / to be affected by / to catch fire / to burn / (coll.) to fall asleep / (after a verb) hitting the mark / succeeding in syn 痊愈 痊癒 quán yù to recover completely (from illness or injury) syn 擦伤 擦傷 cā shāng to abrade / to scrape / to chafe / to graze / abrasion / friction burn / scratch 外伤 外傷 wài shāng injury / wound / trauma syn 重伤 重傷 zhòng shāng seriously hurt / serious injury syn 火烧 火燒 huǒ shāo to set fire to / to burn down / burning hot / baked cake syn 伤势 傷勢 shāng shì condition of an injury 受害 shòu hài to suffer damage, injury etc / damaged / injured / killed / robbed syn 焚烧 焚燒 fén shāo to burn / to set on fire syn 灼伤 灼傷 zhuó shāng a burn (tissue damage from heat, chemicals etc) / to burn (the skin etc) / (fig.) (of anger, jealousy etc) to hurt (sb) syn 雪上加霜 xuě shàng jiā shuāng (idiom) to make matters even worse / to add insult to injury syn 负伤 負傷 fù shāng to be wounded / to sustain an injury syn 内伤 內傷 nèi shāng internal injury / disorder of internal organs (due to improper nutrition, overexertion etc) syn 抚恤金 撫恤金 fǔ xù jīn compensation payment (for injury) / relief payment syn 炙手可热 炙手可熱 zhì shǒu kě rè lit. burn your hand, feel the heat (idiom) / fig. arrogance of the powerful / a mighty figure no-one dares approach / hot (exciting or in favor) 误伤 誤傷 wù shāng to injure accidentally / accidental injury syn 焚毁 焚燬 fén huǐ to burn down / to destroy with fire syn 烧灼 燒灼 shāo zhuó to burn / to scorch / to cauterize syn 付之一炬 fù zhī yī jù to put to the torch (idiom) / to commit to the flames / to burn sth down deliberately syn 吃苦头 吃苦頭 chī kǔ tou to suffer / to suffer for one's actions / to pay dearly / to burn one's fingers syn 开夜车 開夜車 kāi yè chē to burn the midnight oil / to work late into the night syn 工伤 工傷 gōng shāng industrial injury / work-related injury 养伤 養傷 yǎng shāng to heal a wound / to recuperate (from an injury) 冒火 mào huǒ to get angry / to burn with rage syn 心急如焚 xīn jí rú fén to burn with impatience / torn with anxiety syn 死灰复燃 死灰復燃 sǐ huī fù rán lit. ashes burn once more (idiom) / fig. sb lost returns to have influence / sth malevolent returns to haunt one syn 烧香 燒香 shāo xiāng to burn incense syn 破釜沉舟 pò fǔ chén zhōu lit. to break the cauldrons and sink the boats (idiom) / fig. to cut off one's means of retreat / to burn one's boats syn 焚香 fén xiāng to burn incense syn 抚恤 撫恤 fǔ xù (of an organization that has a duty of care) to give financial support to relatives of sb who has died or suffered serious injury 烧纸 燒紙 shāo zhǐ to burn paper offerings (as part of religious ceremony) 火烛 火燭 huǒ zhú fire and candles / household things that burn syn 刻录 刻錄 kè lù to record on a CD or DVD / to burn a disc 烧录 燒錄 shāo lù to burn (a CD or DVD) 烧掉 燒掉 shāo diào to burn / to char / to cremate / to incinerate 烧死 燒死 shāo sǐ to burn to death 不治 bù zhì to die of illness or injury despite receiving medical help 烧焦 燒焦 shāo jiāo to burn / to scorch / burned / burning / scorched / charred 烧钱 燒錢 shāo qián to burn joss paper / (fig.) to flush money down the toilet 人身伤害 人身傷害 rén shēn shāng hài personal injury 硬伤 硬傷 yìng shāng injury / trauma / (fig.) glaring error / flaw / shortcoming 杀人放火 殺人放火 shā rén fàng huǒ to kill and burn (idiom) / murder and arson 燃尽 燃盡 rán jìn burn-out / cut-off 进香 進香 jìn xiāng to burn incense at a temple 玉石俱焚 yù shí jù fén to burn both jade and common stone / to destroy indiscriminately (idiom) 烤焦 kǎo jiāo to burn (food by overroasting etc) 灼痛 zhuó tòng burn (i.e. wound) / burning pain 冻害 凍害 dòng hài (agriculture) freezing injury 伤筋动骨 傷筋動骨 shāng jīn dòng gǔ to suffer serious injury (idiom) 跌打损伤 跌打損傷 diē dǎ sǔn shāng injury such as contusion, sprain or fracture from falling, blow etc 伤 傷 shāng to injure / injury / wound syn 烧 燒 shāo to burn / to cook / to stew / to bake / to roast / to heat / to boil (tea, water etc) / fever / to run a temperature / (coll.) to let things go to one's head syn 辣 là hot (spicy) / pungent / (of chili pepper, raw onions etc) to sting / to burn syn 烫 燙 tàng to scald / to burn (by scalding) / to blanch (cooking) / to heat (sth) up in hot water / to perm / to iron / scalding hot syn 燃 rán to burn / to ignite / to light / fig. to spark off (hopes) / to start (debate) / to raise (hopes) syn 焚 fén to burn syn 灼 zhuó to burn / to sear / to scorch / (bound form) bright / luminous syn 火辣辣 huǒ là là scorching hot / (of a burn or other injury) painful / burning / (of one's mood) agitated / heated / intense / (of a personality) fiery / sharp-tongued / (Tw) (of a woman's figure) smoking hot syn 炽 熾 chì to burn / to blaze / splendid / illustrious syn 燎 liáo to burn / to set afire syn 炷 zhù wick of an oil lamp / to burn (incense etc) / classifier for lit incense sticks syn 刀耕火种 刀耕火種 dāo gēng huǒ zhòng slash and burn (agriculture) syn 烧荒 燒荒 shāo huāng to clear waste land or forest by burning / slash-and-burn (agriculture) 焚书 焚書 fén shū to burn the books (one of the crimes of the first Emperor in 212 BC) 燃眉 rán méi to burn one's eyebrows / fig. desperately serious situation 燔 fán burn / to roast meat for sacrifice syn 心急火燎 xīn jí huǒ liǎo to burn with anxiety syn 烧炭 燒炭 shāo tàn to manufacture charcoal / to burn charcoal (often a reference to suicide by carbon monoxide poisoning) 人身事故 rén shēn shì gù accident causing injury or death 付之丙丁 fù zhī bǐng dīng to burn down (idiom) 俾夜作昼 俾夜作晝 bǐ yè zuò zhòu lit. to make night as day (idiom) / fig. to burn the midnight oil / work especially hard 拣佛烧香 揀佛燒香 jiǎn fó shāo xiāng to choose which Buddha to burn incense to (idiom) / fig. to curry favor from the right person 焚书坑儒 焚書坑儒 fén shū kēng rú to burn the Confucian classics and bury alive the Confucian scholars (acts supposedly committed by the first emperor 秦始皇[Qin2 Shi3 huang2]) 焚膏继晷 焚膏繼晷 fén gāo jì guǐ to burn the midnight oil (idiom) / to work continuously night and day syn 兰艾同焚 蘭艾同焚 lán ài tóng fén lit. to burn both fragrant orchids and stinking weeds (idiom) / fig. to destroy indiscriminately the noble and common / the rain falls on the just and unjust alike 焚琴煮鹤 焚琴煮鶴 fén qín zhǔ hè lit. to burn zithers and cook cranes / fig. to waste valuable resources / to destroy wantonly beautiful things 重复性压力伤害 repetitive strain injury / repetitive stress injury 暗伤 暗傷 àn shāng internal injury / invisible damage syn 重复使力伤害 重複使力傷害 chóng fù shǐ lì shāng hài repetitive strain injury (RSI) 个人伤害 個人傷害 gè rén shāng hài personal injury 公伤 公傷 gōng shāng work-related injury 公伤事故 公傷事故 gōng shāng shì gù industrial accident / work-related injury 工伤假 工傷假 gōng shāng jià injury leave 请别见怪 請別見怪 qǐng bié jiàn guài please don't be upset / no hard feelings / absit iniuria verbis / let injury by words be absent 验伤 驗傷 yàn shāng to examine a wound or injury (typically for forensic purposes) 鼻青眼肿 鼻青眼腫 bí qīng yǎn zhǒng a black eye (idiom) / serious injury to the face / fig. a setback / a defeat 创伤模式 injury pattern 世界预防道路交通伤害报告 shì jiè yù fáng dào lù jiāo tòng shāng hài bào gào World Report on Road Traffic Injury Prevention 负伤地点 point of injury / point of wounding 患病和非战斗负伤率 disease and non-battle injury rate 造成伤害的阈值 threshold for injury 造成伤害的最低限值 threshold for injury 关于人身伤亡产品责任的欧洲公约 European Convention on Products Liability in regard to Personal Injury and Death 疾病和非战斗负伤减员 disease and non-battle injury casualty / DNBI casualty 分娩损伤 分娩損傷 childbirth injury 对侧肢体损伤 對側肢體損傷 contralateral limb injury 