防潮 fáng cháo damp proof / moisture proof / protection against tides 防霉 fáng méi to inhibit mold / mold-proof / mildew-proof 防破片掩体 splinter proof shelter / splinter / fragment proof shelter 证明 證明 zhèng míng proof / certificate / identification / testimonial / CL:個|个[ge4] / to prove / to testify / to confirm the truth of syn 证据 證據 zhèng jù evidence / proof / testimony syn 论证 論證 lùn zhèng to prove a point / to expound on / to demonstrate or prove (through argument) / proof syn 凭证 憑證 píng zhèng proof / certificate / receipt / voucher syn 印证 印證 yìn zhèng to confirm / to corroborate / to verify / proof / evidence syn 小样 小樣 xiǎo yàng galley proof (printing) / unimpressive / (coll.) little guy (mild insult also used as an affectionate term) 求证 求證 qiú zhèng to seek proof / to seek confirmation syn 实证 實證 shí zhèng actual proof / concrete evidence / empirical syn 证明文件 證明文件 zhèng míng wén jiàn identification document / documentary proof 身份证明 身份證明 shēn fèn zhèng míng ID card / proof of identity 耐腐蚀 耐腐蝕 nài fǔ shí proof against corrosion 佐证 佐證 zuǒ zhèng evidence / proof / to confirm / corroboration 审校 審校 shěn jiào to proof-read / to review (a text) syn 样张 樣張 yàng zhāng (printing) proof / specimen page / sample photograph / (fashion design) pattern sheet syn 明证 明證 míng zhèng clear proof syn 铁证 鐵證 tiě zhèng ironclad evidence / conclusive proof syn 确证 確證 què zhèng to prove / to confirm / to corroborate / convincing proof syn 检校 檢校 jiǎn jiào to check / to verify / to proof-read 虎符 hǔ fú tiger tally (a two-piece object made in the shape of a tiger, used in ancient China as proof of authority. One half of a tally could be issued to a military officer and this would be matched with the other half when verification was required.) syn 真凭实据 真憑實據 zhēn píng shí jù reliable evidence (idiom) / conclusive proof / definitive evidence syn 证 證 zhèng certificate / proof / to prove / to demonstrate / to confirm / variant of 症[zheng4] syn 征 徵 zhēng to invite / to recruit / to levy (taxes) / to draft (troops) / phenomenon / symptom / characteristic sign (used as proof) / evidence syn 凭 憑 píng to lean against / to rely on / on the basis of / no matter (how, what etc) / proof syn 无征不信 無徵不信 wú zhēng bù xìn without proof one can't believe it (idiom) 耐穿 nài chuān durable / proof against wear and tear syn 证明力 證明力 zhèng míng lì probative value / strength of evidence in legal proof / relevance 概念验证 概念驗證 gài niàn yàn zhèng proof of concept 互相承认火器验证标记公约 Convention for the reciprocal recognition of proof marks on small arms 防作弊装置 防作弊裝置 fáng zuò bì zhuāng zhì tamper-proof device 抗灾结构 抗災結构 kàng zāi jié gòu disaster-proof structure 验印处 驗印處 proof house 国际小武器验印常设委员会 國際小武器驗印常設委員會 Permanent International Commission for the Proof of Small Arms 漏排比率 clearance failure ratio / clearance-to-failure ratio / proof factor 验证因子 驗證因子 clearance failure ratio / clearance-to-failure ratio / proof factor 武器验印 武器驗印 proof process / weapon proofing 验印标记 驗印標記 proof mark 防伪标记 防偽標記 tamper proof mark 证明完毕 證明完畢 zhèng míng wán bì (math.) end of proof / QED (quod erat demonstrandum) 是骡子是马，牵出来遛遛 是騾子是馬，牽出來遛遛 shì luó zi shì mǎ , qiān chū lai liù liu lit. to see whether it's a mule or a horse, take it out for a walk (idiom) / fig. the proof of the pudding is in the eating / to show what one is made of 实锤 實錘 shí chuí (neologism c. 2014) (slang) solid proof / irrefutable evidence 求锤得锤 求錘得錘 qiú chuí dé chuí (neologism c. 2017) (slang) to demand proof of what one believes to be an unfounded accusation only to have irrefutable evidence duly supplied 空口无凭 空口無憑 kōng kǒu wú píng mere verbal statement cannot be taken as proof (idiom) 负担 負擔 fù dān to bear (an expense, a responsibility etc) / burden syn 加重 jiā zhòng to make heavier / to emphasize / (of an illness etc) to become more serious / to aggravate (a bad situation) / to increase (a burden, punishment etc) syn 负荷 負荷 fù hè load / burden / charge syn 包袱 bāo fu wrapping cloth / a bundle wrapped in cloth / load / weight / burden / funny part / punchline syn 分担 分擔 fēn dān to share (a burden, a cost, a responsibility) syn 肩负 肩負 jiān fù to shoulder (a burden) / to bear / to suffer (a disadvantage) syn 拖累 tuō lěi to encumber / to be a burden on / to implicate syn 负重 負重 fù zhòng (lit. and fig.) to carry a heavy load / to carry a heavy burden syn 重负 重負 zhòng fù heavy load / heavy burden (also fig. of tax) syn 重担 重擔 zhòng dàn heavy burden / difficult task / great responsibility syn 担子 擔子 dàn zi carrying pole and the loads on it / burden / task / responsibility / CL:副[fu4] syn 减负 減負 jiǎn fù to alleviate a burden on sb 累赘 纍贅 léi zhuì superfluous / cumbersome / a burden on sb / a nuisance to sb / to inconvenience / to tie sb down / long-winded (of writing) / also pr. [lei2 zhui5] syn 如释重负 如釋重負 rú shì zhòng fù as if relieved from a burden (idiom) / to have a weight off one's mind syn 税负 稅負 shuì fù tax burden 牲口 shēng kou animals used for their physical strength (mules, oxen etc) / beast of burden syn 牛马 牛馬 niú mǎ oxen and horses / beasts of burden / (fig.) drudge / laborer 任重 rèn zhòng a load / a heavy burden 辎重 輜重 zī zhòng (military) supplies (munitions, rations, clothing etc) / equipment and supplies taken on an expedition / (fig.) burden syn 苦主 kǔ zhǔ (old) the family of the victim in a murder case / (Tw, HK) victim (of a crime, misfortune etc) / (Tw) (coll.) person who bears the burden while others benefit; 使役 shǐ yì to use (an animal or servant) / working (animal) / (beast) of burden / causative form of verbs (esp. in grammar of Japanese, Korean etc) syn 荷 hè to carry on one's shoulder or back / burden / responsibility syn 扛 káng to carry on one's shoulder / (fig.) to take on (a burden, duty etc) syn 拉家带口 拉家帶口 lā jiā dài kǒu to bear the burden of a household (idiom) / encumbered by a family / tied down by family obligations syn 背包袱 bēi bāo fú to have a weight on one's mind / to take on a mental burden syn 担荷 擔荷 dān hè to shoulder a burden 负担不起 負擔不起 fù dān bu qǐ cannot afford / cannot bear the burden 驮兽 馱獸 tuó shòu beast of burden 力畜 lì chù draft animal / beast of burden syn 卸套 xiè tào to loosen a yoke / to remove harness (from beast of burden) 卸肩儿 卸肩兒 xiè jiān r lit. a weight off one's shoulders / fig. to resign a post / to lay down a burden / to be relieved of a job 役使动物 役使動物 yì shǐ dòng wù draft animals / beasts of burden 役畜 yì chù draft animal / beast of burden syn 捞什子 撈什子 lāo shí zi encumbrance / burden / that awful thing (colloquial) / nuisance 放下包袱 fàng xia bāo fu to lay down a heavy burden 负累 負累 fù lèi burden 重荷 zhòng hè heavy load / heavy burden 偿债负担 debt-service burden 病毒负荷 viral load / viral burden / level of viremia / viremia / plasma HIV RNA / plasma viral load 责任分担 burden sharing 共同负担 burden-sharing 人体负荷 body burden 联合国人体负荷论坛 聯合國人體負荷論壇 United Nations Body Burden Forum 血浆艾滋病毒核糖核酸检验 血漿艾滋病毒核糖核酸檢驗 plasma HIV RNA assay / viral load test / viral burden assay 病毒量检查 病毒量檢查 plasma HIV RNA assay / viral load test / viral burden assay 过度负担 過度負擔 disproportionate burden / undue hardship 过度困难 過度困難 disproportionate burden / undue hardship 响应负担 響應負擔 response burden / compliance cost 合规费用 合規費用 response burden / compliance cost 勒勒车 勒勒車 lēi lēi chē wagon (yoked to beast of burden) 蜡烛两头烧 蠟燭兩頭燒 là zhú liǎng tóu shāo to burn the candle at both ends (idiom) / to labor under a double burden 息肩 xī jiān (literary) to put down one's burden / to rest / to stay (at an inn etc) 偶像包袱 ǒu xiàng bāo fu burden of having to maintain one's image as a pop idol 背着抱着一般重 bēi zhe bào zhe yī bān zhòng lit. whether one carries it on one's back or in one's arms, it's equally heavy (idiom) / fig. one can't avoid the burden 