大脑 大腦 dà nǎo brain / cerebrum 脑海 腦海 nǎo hǎi the mind / the brain syn 性病 xìng bìng sexually transmitted disease / venereal disease syn 传染病 傳染病 chuán rǎn bìng infectious disease / contagious disease / communicable disease 脑瘤 腦瘤 nǎo liú brain tumor 脑细胞 腦細胞 nǎo xì bāo brain cell 智囊团 智囊團 zhì náng tuán think tank / brain trust 脑瓜 腦瓜 nǎo guā skull / brain / head / mind / mentality / ideas syn 脑膜 腦膜 nǎo mó meninx / meninges / membranes lining the brain 冲昏头脑 衝昏頭腦 chōng hūn tóu nǎo lit. to be muddled in the brain (idiom) / fig. excited and unable to act rationally / to go to one's head syn 小脑 小腦 xiǎo nǎo cerebellum (part of the brain) 脑髓 腦髓 nǎo suǐ brain tissue / gray matter / brain / medulla syn 并发 併發 bìng fā to happen simultaneously / (medicine) (of one disease) to be complicated by (another) / (of another disease) to erupt simultaneously / (computing) concurrent syn 脑室 腦室 nǎo shì ventricles of the brain syn 发病率 發病率 fā bìng lǜ incidence of a disease / disease rate 性疾病 xìng jí bìng sexually transmitted disease / venereal disease 动脑 動腦 dòng nǎo to use one's brain 人才流失 rén cái liú shī brain drain / outflow of talent 脑波 腦波 nǎo bō brain wave / EEG 脑损伤 腦損傷 nǎo sǔn shāng brain damage 脑干 腦幹 nǎo gàn brain stem 脑死亡 腦死亡 nǎo sǐ wáng brain death 脑肿瘤 腦腫瘤 nǎo zhǒng liú brain tumor 脑 腦 nǎo brain / mind / head / essence syn 矽肺 xī fèi silicosis (occupational disease of miners) / grinder's disease 半乳糖 bàn rǔ táng galactose (CH2O)6 / brain sugar 暗疾 àn jí unmentionable disease / a disease one is ashamed of 矽肺病 xī fèi bìng silicosis (occupational disease of miners) / grinder's disease 得 dé to obtain / to get / to gain / to catch (a disease) / proper / suitable / proud / contented / to allow / to permit / ready / finished syn 治 zhì to rule / to govern / to manage / to control / to harness (a river) / to treat (a disease) / to wipe out (a pest) / to punish / to research syn 疾病 jí bìng disease / sickness / ailment syn 心脏病 心臟病 xīn zàng bìng heart disease 流行 liú xíng (of a contagious disease etc) to spread / to propagate / (of a style of clothing, song etc) popular / fashionable syn 免疫 miǎn yì immunity (to disease) 病症 bìng zhèng disease / illness syn 确诊 確診 què zhěn to make a definite diagnosis / confirmed (case of a specific disease) syn 得病 dé bìng to fall ill / to contract a disease syn 疯牛病 瘋牛病 fēng niú bìng mad cow disease (bovine spongiform encephalopathy) 复发 復發 fù fā to recur (of a disease) / to reappear / to relapse (into a former bad state) syn 标本 標本 biāo běn specimen / sample / the root cause and symptoms of a disease 慢性 màn xìng slow and patient / chronic (disease) / slow to take effect (e.g. a slow poison) syn 病因 bìng yīn cause of disease / pathogen syn 染上 rǎn shàng to catch (a disease) / to get (a bad habit) syn 感染力 gǎn rǎn lì infectiousness (of a disease) / appeal / power / impact (of an image, marketing message, performance etc) 绝症 絕症 jué zhèng incurable disease / terminal illness syn 麻风病 麻風病 má fēng bìng leprosy / Hansen's disease 病入膏肓 bìng rù gāo huāng lit. the disease has attacked the vitals (idiom) / fig. beyond cure / the situation is hopeless syn 职业病 職業病 zhí yè bìng occupational disease 急症 jí zhèng acute disease / medical emergency syn 症候 zhèng hòu illness / disease syn 肺病 fèi bìng lung disease syn 流行病 liú xíng bìng epidemic disease 不治之症 bù zhì zhī zhèng incurable disease syn 皮肤病 皮膚病 pí fū bìng skin disease / skin condition / dermatosis 心病 xīn bìng anxiety / sore point / secret worry / mental disorder / heart disease (medicine) syn 患儿 患兒 huàn ér child victim of disaster or disease / afflicted child syn 流行性 liú xíng xìng qualities that make sth popular or fashionable / (of a disease) epidemic syn 冠心病 guān xīn bìng coronary heart disease 丛生 叢生 cóng shēng growing as a thicket / overgrown / breaking out everywhere (of disease, social disorder etc) 致病 zhì bìng to cause disease / to be pathogenic syn 潜伏期 潛伏期 qián fú qī incubation period (of disease) 病源 bìng yuán cause of disease syn 麻风 麻風 má fēng leprosy / Hansen's disease syn 带病 帶病 dài bìng to be suffering from an illness (often implying "in spite of being sick") / to carry the causative agent of an infectious disease syn 熏蒸 燻蒸 xūn zhēng (of sultry weather) to be stifling / (TCM) to treat a disease with fumes generated by burning medicinal herbs or with steam generated by boiling herbs / to fumigate syn 病征 bìng zhēng symptom (of a disease) syn 慢性病 màn xìng bìng chronic disease 治病救人 zhì bìng jiù rén to treat the disease to save the patient / to criticize a person in order to help him 病状 病狀 bìng zhuàng symptom (of a disease) syn 恶疾 惡疾 è jí unpleasant ailment / foul disease 暴发 暴發 bào fā to break out (of disease etc) / to suddenly get rich (or prominent) syn 痱子 fèi zi miliaria (type of skin disease) / prickly heat / sweat rash 肝病 gān bìng liver disease 病害 bìng hài plant disease 病原 bìng yuán cause of disease / pathogen syn 眼病 yǎn bìng eye disease 顽疾 頑疾 wán jí stubborn illness / chronic disease / fig. deep-seated problem / systemic issue 抗病 kàng bìng disease resistant 病程 bìng chéng course of disease 眼疾 yǎn jí eye disease syn 肺心病 fèi xīn bìng pulmonary heart disease (medicine) 强直性脊柱炎 強直性脊柱炎 qiáng zhí xìng jǐ zhù yán ankylosing spondylitis / Bechterew’s disease 防控 fáng kòng to prevent and control (e.g. the spread of a communicable disease) 再发 再發 zài fā to reissue / (of a disease) to recur / (of a patient) to suffer a relapse 营养不良 營養不良 yíng yǎng bù liáng malnutrition / undernourishment / deficiency disease / dystrophy 中招 zhòng zhāo (martial arts) to get hit / to get taken down / (fig.) to get infected (disease or computer virus) / (fig.) to fall for sb's trap / to be taken in 心血管疾病 xīn xuè guǎn jí bìng cardiovascular disease 疾控中心 jí kòng zhōng xīn Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) / abbr. for 疾病預防控製中心|疾病预防控制中心[ji2 bing4 yu4 fang2 kong4 zhi4 zhong1 xin1] 脑血管疾病 腦血管疾病 nǎo xuè guǎn jí bìng cerebrovascular disease 筛查 篩查 shāi chá to screen (for disease etc) 清零 淸零 qīng líng to restore sth to its initial state / to reset (an odometer etc) / to empty (a bank account) / to eradicate (a disease) / (computing) to clear (memory) / to zero (a hard drive) 口蹄疫 kǒu tí yì foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) / aphthous fever 血液病 xuè yè bìng disease of the blood 疾病防治 jí bìng fáng zhì disease control 老年痴呆 老年痴獃 lǎo nián chī dāi senile dementia / Alzheimer's disease 痼疾 gù jí chronic disease syn 多发病 多發病 duō fā bìng frequently reoccurring disease 感染率 gǎn rǎn lǜ rate of infection (usu. of a disease) 高脂血症 gāo zhī xuè zhèng high blood fat disease / hyperlipidemia / hypertriglyceridemia 