山 shān mountain / hill (CL:座[zuo4]) / (coll.) small bundle of straw for silkworms to spin cocoons on syn 暴露 bào lù to expose / to reveal / to lay bare / also pr. [pu4 lu4] syn 希尔 希爾 xī ěr Hill (name) / Christopher Hill, US undersecretary of state of East Asian affairs 秃头 禿頭 tū tóu to bare one's head / to be bareheaded / to go bald / bald head / bald person 赤裸 chì luǒ naked / bare syn 裸露 luǒ lù naked / bare / uncovered / exposed syn 上山 shàng shān to climb a hill / to go to the mountains / (of silkworms) to go up bundles of straw (to spin cocoons) / to pass away / (of the sun or moon) to rise 山丘 shān qiū hill syn 徒手 tú shǒu with bare hands / unarmed / fighting hand-to-hand / freehand (drawing) 沙丘 shā qiū sand dune / sandy hill syn 偏袒 piān tǎn to bare one shoulder / (fig.) to side with / to discriminate in favor of syn 下山 xià shān to go down a hill / (of the sun or moon) to set 山寨 shān zhài fortified hill village / mountain stronghold (esp. of bandits) / (fig.) knockoff (goods) / counterfeit / imitation syn 点破 點破 diǎn pò to lay bare in a few words / to expose with a word / to point out bluntly syn 张牙舞爪 張牙舞爪 zhāng yá wǔ zhǎo to bare fangs and brandish claws (idiom) / to make threatening gestures syn 暴露无遗 暴露無遺 bào lù wú yí to lay bare / to come to light syn 赤膊 chì bó bare to the waist syn 推心置腹 tuī xīn zhì fù to give one's bare heart into sb else's keeping (idiom) / sb has one's absolute confidence / to trust completely / to confide in sb with entire sincerity syn 光秃秃 光禿禿 guāng tū tū bald / bare (no hair, no leaves, no vegetation etc) syn 龇牙咧嘴 齜牙咧嘴 zī yá liě zuǐ to grimace (in pain) / to show one's teeth / to bare one's fangs syn 袒露 tǎn lù to expose / to bare syn 赤膊上阵 赤膊上陣 chì bó shàng zhèn lit. to go into battle bare-breasted (idiom) / fig. to go all out / to come out in the open syn 荒山 huāng shān desert mountain / barren hill 家徒四壁 jiā tú sì bì lit. with only four bare walls for a home (idiom) / fig. very poor / wretched syn 长物 長物 cháng wù (literary) things other than the bare necessities of life / item of some value / Taiwan pr. [zhang4 wu4] syn 小丘 xiǎo qiū hill / knoll 山冈 山岡 shān gāng mound / small hill syn 光着 光著 guāng zhe bare / naked 香山 xiāng shān Fragrance Hill (a park in Beijing) 景山 jǐng shān Jingshan (name of a hill in Jingshan park) 说破 說破 shuō pò to lay bare (actual facts, secrets etc) / to reveal 山岳 山嶽 shān yuè mountain / hill / lofty mountain syn 光脚 光腳 guāng jiǎo bare feet 黄花岗 黃花崗 huáng huā gǎng Huanghuagang (Chrysanthemum Hill) in Guangzhou, scene of disastrous uprising of 23rd April 1911 袒胸 tǎn xiōng to bare the breast 国会山 國會山 guó huì shān Capitol Hill, Washington, D.C. 象鼻山 xiàng bí shān Elephant Trunk Hill in Guilin, Guangxi 赤 chì red / scarlet / bare / naked syn 徒 tú disciple / apprentice / believer / on foot / bare / empty / to no avail / only / prison sentence syn 赤裸裸 chì luǒ luǒ bare / naked / (fig.) plain / undisguised / unadorned syn 秃 禿 tū bald (lacking hair or feathers) / barren / bare / denuded / blunt (lacking a point) / (of a piece of writing) unsatisfactory / lacking something syn 陵 líng mound / tomb / hill / mountain syn 岑 cén small hill 龇 齜 zī projecting teeth / to bare one's teeth 坡路 pō lù sloping road / hill road 鹩哥 鷯哥 liáo gē (bird species of China) common hill myna (Gracula religiosa) 打赤膊 dǎ chì bó to bare one's chest / bare-chested syn 麓 lù foot of a hill syn 岘 峴 xiàn abbr. for 峴首山|岘首山[Xian4 shou3 shan1] / Mt Xianshou in Hubei / steep hill / used in place names 裼 xī to bare the upper body 岣 gǒu name of a hill in Hunan 垴 堖 nǎo small hill / used in geographic names 山包 shān bāo (dialect) hill syn 襢 tǎn to bare 屺 qǐ (literary) a barren hill 暴虎冯河 暴虎馮河 bào hǔ píng hé lit. fight tigers with one's bare hands and wade across raging rivers (idiom) / fig. to display foolhardy courage 蓬头跣足 蓬頭跣足 péng tóu xiǎn zú matted hair and bare feet / unkempt 童山濯濯 tóng shān zhuó zhuó treeless hill / (fig.) bald head 光膀子 guāng bǎng zi bare upper body / bare-chested / to bare one's chest 草山 cǎo shān Grassy Hill (hill in Hong Kong) 垞 chá mound / small hill / (used in place names) 崶 fēng name of a legendary hill 礧 lèi roll stone down hill / stone pile 岨 qū rocky hill 砠 qū rocky hill 万寿山 萬壽山 wàn shòu shān Longevity Hill in the Summer Palace 頤和園|颐和园[Yi2 he2 yuan2], Beijing 武松 wǔ sōng Wu Song, a heroic outlaw of Liangshan Marsh in the classic novel Water Margin 水滸傳|水浒传[Shui3 hu3 Zhuan4], whose exploits include killing a tiger with his bare hands 啀 嘊 ái to growl (of dog) / to bare fangs 希尔县 希爾縣 xī ěr xiàn Hill 九官鸟 九官鳥 jiǔ guān niǎo (Tw) (bird species of China) common hill myna (Gracula religiosa) 呲牙咧嘴 zī yá liě zuǐ to grimace (in pain) / to show one's teeth / to bare one's fangs 坟山 墳山 fén shān hill cemetery / graveyard / grave / grave mound / low wall at the back of a traditional tomb syn 打赤脚 打赤腳 dǎ chì jiǎo to bare the feet syn 攘臂 rǎng bì to bare one's arms (in agitation) syn 春岑 chūn cén Hill of Spring (derivation of Tel Aviv 特拉維夫|特拉维夫 from the book of Ezekiel 以西結書|以西结书) 枕心 zhěn xīn bare pillow (i.e. the pillow without pillow-case) 濯濯 zhuó zhuó bare and bald (of mountains) / bright and brilliant / fat and sleek syn 灰岩残丘 灰巖殘丘 huī yán cán qiū mogote (steep-sided pointed hill in karst landform) 膝袒 xī tǎn to walk on one's knees and bare one's breast (a gesture of deepest apology) 袒免 tǎn miǎn to bare one's left arm and take off one's cap as an expression of sorrow 袒膊 tǎn bó to strip to the waist / to be bare to the waist 袒裼 tǎn xī to bare the upper body 裸地 luǒ dì bare ground 裸岩 luǒ yán bare rock 裸袒 luǒ tǎn naked / bare 赤手 chì shǒu with bare hands 钻粉 鑽粉 zuān fěn residue from drilling / slag hill 点穿 點穿 diǎn chuān to lay bare in a few words / to expose with a word 教堂山 jiào táng shān Chapel Hill, North Carolina 深海丘陵 shēn hǎi qiū líng abyssal hill 裸冰 luǒ bīng bare ice 山地部落 hill tribe 捋臂揎拳 luō bì xuān quán lit. to push up one's sleeves and bare one's fists / to be eager to get started 四壁萧然 四壁蕭然 sì bì xiāo rán four bare walls 博士山 bó shì shān Box Hill, a suburb of Melbourne, Australia with a large Chinese community 塂 jiǎng (dialect) hill 嵄 měi mountain / hill 山蓝仙鹟 山藍仙鶲 shān lán xiān wēng (bird species of China) hill blue flycatcher (Cyornis whitei) 山鹛 山鶥 shān méi (bird species of China) Beijing babbler / Chinese hill warbler (Rhopophilus pekinensis) 