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"alternative development" Chinese-English Dictionary

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Chinese Pinyin Translation
替代发展 替代發展 alternative development
Chinese Pinyin Translation
选择 選擇 xuǎn zé to select / to pick / choice / option / alternative syn
只有 zhǐ yǒu only have ... / there is only ... / (used in combination with 才[cai2]) it is only if one ... (that one can ...) (Example: 只有通過治療才能痊愈|只有通过治疗才能痊愈[zhi3 you3 tong1 guo4 zhi4 liao2 cai2 neng2 quan2 yu4] "the only way to cure it is with therapy") / it is only ... (who ...) (Example: 只有男性才有此需要[zhi3 you3 nan2 xing4 cai2 you3 ci3 xu1 yao4] "only men would have such a requirement") / (used to indicate that one has no alternative) one can only (do a certain thing) (Example: 只有屈服[zhi3 you3 qu1 fu2] "the only thing you can do is give in") syn
香草 xiāng cǎo aromatic herb / vanilla / alternative name for Eupatorium fortunei / (fig.) loyal and dependable person (old)
不得已 bù dé yǐ to act against one's will / to have no alternative but to / to have to / to have no choice / must syn
选项 選項 xuǎn xiàng option / alternative / choice / to choose a project syn
替代品 tì dài pǐn substitute / alternative
无奈 無奈 wú nài to have no alternative / frustrated / exasperated / helpless / (conjunction) but unfortunately syn
菠菜 bō cài spinach (CL:棵[ke1]) / (slang) gambling / gambler (alternative term for 博彩[bo2cai3])
迫不得已 pò bù dé yǐ to have no alternative (idiom) / compelled by circumstances / forced into sth syn
别名 別名 bié míng alias / alternative name syn
后路 後路 hòu lù escape route / retreat route / communication lines to the rear / alternative course of action / room for maneuver syn
只得 zhǐ dé to have no alternative but to / to be obliged to syn
别称 別稱 bié chēng another name / alternative name syn
无可奈何 無可奈何 wú kě nài hé have no way out / have no alternative / abbr. to 無奈|无奈[wu2 nai4] syn
代称 代稱 dài chēng alternative name / to refer to sth by another name / antonomasia
代用品 dài yòng pǐn alternative product / substitute product
另类 另類 lìng lèi offbeat / alternative / avant-garde / unconventional / weird
又名 yòu míng also known as / alternative name / to also be called
齐鲁 齊魯 qí lǔ alternative name for Shandong 山東|山东[Shan1 dong1]
沪上 滬上 hù shàng alternative name for Shanghai 上海[Shang4 hai3] / at (or in) Shanghai
申城 shēn chéng alternative name for Shanghai 上海[Shang4 hai3] / alternative name for Xinyang City, Henan 信陽市|信阳市[Xin4 yang2 Shi4]
亦称 亦稱 yì chēng also known as / alternative name / to also be called
非主流 fēi zhǔ liú alternative / non-mainstream
沪江 滬江 hù jiāng alternative name for Shanghai 上海[Shang4 hai3]
别无他法 別無他法 bié wú tā fǎ there is no alternative
替代产品 替代產品 tì dài chǎn pǐn alternative product / substitute product
没奈何 沒奈何 mò nài hé to have no alternative / to be helpless syn
陪都 péi dū provisional capital of a country (e.g. in time of war) / secondary capital / alternative capital
表字 biǎo zì literary name (an alternative name of a person stressing a moral principle) / courtesy name syn
拽 zhuǎi self-satisfied / cocky (alternative written form of 跩[zhuai3]) syn
花都 huā dū Huadu District of Guangzhou City 廣州市|广州市[Guang3 zhou1 Shi4], Guangdong / alternative name for Paris
荆 荊 jīng chaste tree or berry (Vitex agnus-castus) / alternative name for the Zhou Dynasty state of Chu 楚國|楚国[Chu3 guo2] syn
轩辕氏 軒轅氏 xuān yuán shì alternative name for the Yellow Emperor 黃帝|黄帝
莒 jǔ alternative name for taro (old)
发展目标 發展目標 development objective / development goal
发展 發展 fā zhǎn development / growth / to develop / to grow / to expand syn
开发 開發 kāi fā to exploit (a resource) / to open up (for development) / to develop syn
深度 shēn dù depth / (of a speech etc) profundity / advanced stage of development syn
路程 lù chéng route / path traveled / distance traveled / course (of development) syn
发育 發育 fā yù to develop / to mature / growth / development / (sexually) mature syn
动态 動態 dòng tài movement / motion / development / trend / dynamic (science)
研发 研發 yán fā research and development / to develop
武术 武術 wǔ shù military skill or technique (in former times) / all kinds of martial art sports (some claiming spiritual development) / self-defense / tradition of choreographed fights from opera and film (recent usage) / also called kungfu 功夫 / CL:種|种[zhong3] syn
急速 jí sù hurried / at a great speed / rapid (development) syn
住宅区 住宅區 zhù zhái qū residential area / housing development
里程 lǐ chéng mileage (distance traveled) / course (of development) syn
孕育 yùn yù to be pregnant / to produce offspring / to nurture (a development, school of thought, artwork etc) / fig. replete with (culture etc)
修行 xiū xíng to devote oneself to spiritual development (esp. Buddhism or Daoism) / to devote oneself to perfecting one's art or craft syn
神速 shén sù lightning speed / amazingly rapid / incredible pace of development syn
辟 闢 pì to open (a door) / to open up (for development) / to dispel / to refute / to repudiate / (bound form) penetrating / incisive syn
苗头 苗頭 miáo tou first signs / development (of a situation) syn
发扬光大 發揚光大 fā yáng guāng dà to develop and promote / to carry forward / to bring to great height of development syn
襁褓 qiǎng bǎo swaddling clothes / fig. early stage of development / infancy syn
冲力 衝力 chōng lì momentum (the force exhibited by a moving body) / (fig.) momentum (capacity for progressive development)
前因后果 前因後果 qián yīn hòu guǒ cause and effects (idiom) / entire process of development syn
开发区 開發區 kāi fā qū development zone
成虫 成蟲 chéng chóng imago (adult, sexually mature insect, the final stage of its development)
法拉第 fǎ lā dì Faraday (name) / Michael Faraday (1791-1867), British experimental physicist prominent in the development of electricity
纵深 縱深 zòng shēn depth (from front to rear) / depth (into a territory) / span (of time) / (fig.) depth (of deployment, progress, development etc) syn
新村 xīn cūn new housing development
跨越式 kuà yuè shì breakthrough / going beyond / leap-forward / unusual new development
发育期 發育期 fā yù qī puberty / period of development
万般无奈 萬般無奈 wàn bān wú nài to have no way out / to have no alternative syn
经济发展 經濟發展 jīng jì fā zhǎn economic development
可持续发展 可持續發展 kě chí xù fā zhǎn sustainable development
发改委 發改委 fā gǎi wěi abbr. for 國家發展和改革委員會|国家发展和改革委员会, PRC National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC), formed in 2003
科学发展观 科學發展觀 kē xué fā zhǎn guān Scientific Outlook on Development, a guiding principle for the CCP attributed to Hu Jintao 胡錦濤|胡锦涛[Hu2 Jin3 tao1], incorporated into the Constitution of the CCP in 2007
发展战略 development strategy
邓小平理论 鄧小平理論 dèng xiǎo píng lǐ lùn Deng Xiaoping Theory / Dengism / the foundation of PRC economic development after the Cultural Revolution, building the capitalist economy within Chinese Communist Party control
大力发展 大力發展 dà lì fā zhǎn vigorous expansion / rapid development
公测 公測 gōng cè (software development) to do beta testing
产品开发 產品開發 product development
技术发展 技術發展 jì shù fā zhǎn technological development
泰达 泰達 tài dá TEDA (Tianjin Economic Development Area)
发展研究中心 發展研究中心 fā zhǎn yán jiū zhōng xīn Development Research Center (PRC State Council institution)
开发银行 開發銀行 kāi fā yín háng development bank
职业发展 career development
人力资源开发 人力資源開發 human resources development
沿革 yán gé evolution of sth over time / course of development / history
经合 經合 jīng hé Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) / abbr. for 經濟合作與發展組織|经济合作与发展组织 syn
社会经济发展 socio-economic development
源流 yuán liú (of watercourses) source and course / origin and development syn
智育 zhì yù intellectual development
国家开发银行 國家開發銀行 guó jiā kāi fā yín háng China Development Bank
经合组织 經合組織 jīng hé zǔ zhī Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, OECD / abbr. for 經濟合作與發展組織|经济合作与发展组织
中试 中試 zhōng shì pilot test (in product development etc)
深耕 shēn gēng deep plowing / thorough penetration / thorough development (of a market segment etc)
国家发展计划 national development plan
联合国开发计划署 聯合國開發計劃署 lián hé guó kāi fā jì huà shǔ United Nations Development Program
国家计划委员会 國家計劃委員會 guó jiā jì huà wěi yuán huì PRC State Planning Committee, set up in 1952, replaced in 1998 by State Development and Planning Committee 國家發展計劃委員會|国家发展计划委员会[Guo2 jia1 Fa1 zhan3 Ji4 hua4 Wei3 yuan2 hui4] then in 2003 by National Development and Reform Commission 國家發展和改革委員會|国家发展和改革委员会[Guo2 jia1 Fa1 zhan3 he2 Gai3 ge2 Wei3 yuan2 hui4]
联合国工业发展组织 聯合國工業發展組織 lián hé guó gōng yè fā zhǎn zǔ zhī United Nations Industrial Development Organization
进退无路 進退無路 jìn tuì wú lù to have no alternative (idiom)
进道若蜷 進道若蜷 jìn dào ruò quán progress seems like regress (alternative wording for 進道若退|进道若退[jin4 dao4 ruo4 tui4])
星流电击 星流電擊 xīng liú diàn jī meteor shower and violent thunderclaps (idiom) / omens of violent development / portentous signs
星流霆击 星流霆擊 xīng liú tíng jī meteor shower and violent thunderclaps (idiom) / omens of violent development / portentous signs
五常 wǔ cháng the five cardinal virtues in traditional Chinese ethics: benevolence 仁[ren2], justice 義|义[yi4], propriety 禮|礼[li3], wisdom 智[zhi4] and honor 信[xin4] / alternative term for 五倫|五伦[wu3lun2], the five cardinal relationships / alternative term for 五行[wu3xing2], the five elements syn
平替 píng tì (neologism c. 2021) cheaper alternative / affordable alternative
债换其他发展方法 debt-for-alternative-development swap
变通发展途径 alternative development path
The four tones The four tones of Mandarin Pitch over time: tone 1 high and level (red), tone 2 rising (orange), tone 3 falling then rising (green), tone 4 falling (blue). tone 1 tone 2 tone 3 tone 4 Time Pitch

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