研究 yán jiū research / a study / CL:項|项[xiang4] / to research / to look into syn 高级 高級 gāo jí high level / high grade / advanced / high-ranking syn 先进 先進 xiān jìn sophisticated / advanced (technology etc) / meritorious / exemplary (deeds etc) syn 深度 shēn dù depth / (of a speech etc) profundity / advanced stage of development syn 研制 研製 yán zhì to research and manufacture / to research and to develop 前卫 前衛 qián wèi advanced guard / vanguard / avant-garde / forward (soccer position) 高等 gāo děng high-level / higher (animals, education etc) / advanced (math etc) syn 尖端 jiān duān sharp pointed end / the tip / the cusp / tip-top / most advanced and sophisticated / highest peak / the best syn 进站 進站 jìn zhàn (of a train, bus etc) to pull into a station / to arrive at a stop / (of a person) to enter a station / to visit a website / to formally begin a temporary postdoctoral research position (China has postdoctoral research "stations" 博士後流動站|博士后流动站[bo2shi4hou4 liu2dong4zhan4] where postdocs conduct research for a limited period.) 超前 chāo qián to be ahead of one's time / to surpass or outdo one's predecessors / to be ahead of the pack / to take the lead / advanced syn 调研 調研 diào yán to investigate and research / research / investigation syn 进修 進修 jìn xiū to undertake advanced studies / to take a refresher course syn 考证 考證 kǎo zhèng to do textual research / to make textual criticism / to verify by means of research (esp. historical details) / to take an exam to get a certificate (abbr. for 考取證件|考取证件[kao3 qu3 zheng4 jian4]) syn 后进 後進 hòu jìn less advanced / underdeveloped / lagging behind / the younger generation / the less experienced ones syn 研究人员 研究人員 yán jiū rén yuán research worker / research personnel 进阶 進階 jìn jiē advanced 先进个人 先進個人 xiān jìn gè rén (official accolade) advanced individual / exemplary individual 研究领域 研究領域 yán jiū lǐng yù research area / field of research 高数 高數 gāo shù further math / advanced mathematics (school subject, abbr. for 高等數學|高等数学) 先进武器 先進武器 xiān jìn wǔ qì advanced weapon 积年 積年 jī nián for a long time / over many years / old / advanced in age syn 基地 jī dì base (of operations, industrial, military, research etc) syn 治 zhì to rule / to govern / to manage / to control / to harness (a river) / to treat (a disease) / to wipe out (a pest) / to punish / to research syn 主持人 zhǔ chí rén host / master of ceremonies / (TV or radio) presenter / anchor / (Tw) (research project) principal investigator (PI) / program director syn 研究生 yán jiū shēng graduate student / postgraduate student / research student 研发 研發 yán fā research and development / to develop 研究所 yán jiū suǒ research institute / graduate studies / graduate school / CL:個|个[ge4] 科研 kē yán (scientific) research 研究室 yán jiū shì Office of Research 研究院 yán jiū yuàn research institute / academy 研习 研習 yán xí research and study 见长 見長 jiàn cháng to excel at (typically used after the area of expertise) (Example: 以研究見長|以研究见长[yi3 yan2jiu1 jian4chang2] to be known for one's research) syn 考究 kǎo jiū to investigate / to check and research / exquisite syn 教研室 jiào yán shì teaching and research office syn 研究中心 yán jiū zhōng xīn research center 研究报告 研究報告 yán jiū bào gào research report 科学研究 科學研究 kē xué yán jiū scientific research 调查研究 調查研究 diào chá yán jiū survey research 市场调查 市場調查 shì chǎng diào chá market research 市场研究 市場研究 shì chǎng yán jiū market research 研究机构 研究機構 yán jiū jī gòu research organization 发展研究中心 發展研究中心 fā zhǎn yán jiū zhōng xīn Development Research Center (PRC State Council institution) 专题研究 專題研究 mission-orientated research 治学 治學 zhì xué scholarship / high-level study / to do scholarly research / to pursue a high level of study 运筹学 運籌學 yùn chóu xué operations research (OR) 中央研究院 zhōng yāng yán jiū yuàn Academia Sinica, research institution headquartered in Taipei 国子监 國子監 guó zǐ jiàn Guozijian, the highest educational administrative body in imperial China, in some dynasties also functioning as the highest institution of academic research and learning (Imperial College, aka Imperial Academy) 查 chá to research / to check / to investigate / to examine / to refer to / to look up (e.g. a word in a dictionary) syn 项 項 xiàng back of neck / item / thing / term (in a mathematical formula) / sum (of money) / classifier for principles, items, clauses, tasks, research projects etc syn 研 yán to grind / study / research syn 在读 在讀 zài dú to be studying (at a school or research institute) 老蚌生珠 lǎo bàng shēng zhū lit. an old oyster producing a pearl (idiom) / fig. birthing a son at an advanced age 保罗·尼采高级国际研究学院 保羅·尼采高級國際研究學院 The Paul H. Nitze School of Advanced International Studies / School of Advanced International Studies 高级国际研究学院 高級國際研究學院 gāo jí guó jì yán jiū xué yuàn The Paul H. Nitze School of Advanced International Studies / School of Advanced International Studies 联合国大学高级研究所 聯合國大學高級研究所 lián hé guó dài xué gāo jí yán jiū suǒ UNU Institute of Advanced Studies / Institute for Advanced Studies 一把年纪 一把年紀 yī bǎ nián jì to be of an advanced age / to be old / an advanced age 先进研究和技术处 先進研究和技術處 Office of Advanced Research and Technology 中欧高级研究卫星 中歐高級研究衛星 Central European Satellite for Advanced Research 国防高级研究计划署 國防高級研究計劃署 Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency 研修 yán xiū to do research work / to engage in advanced studies 从事研究 從事研究 cóng shì yán jiū to do research / to carry out research 调研人员 調研人員 tiáo yán rén yuán research workers / survey and research workers 基础研究 基礎研究 jī chǔ yán jiū basic research / basic scientific research 运筹和联络股 Operations Research and Liaison Unit / (proposed) Situation Centre Operations Research and Liaison Unit 研究三角研究所 yán jiū sān jué yán jiū suǒ Research Triangle Institute International / Research Triangle Institute 南极和南极洋合作研究中心 南極和南極洋合作研究中心 Cooperative Research Centre for the Antarctic and Southern Ocean Environment / Cooperative Research Centre for Antarctica and the Southern Ocean 南极研究中心 南極研究中心 Cooperative Research Centre for the Antarctic and Southern Ocean Environment / Cooperative Research Centre for Antarctica and the Southern Ocean 参与性研究 參與性研究 participatory research / collaborative research 生物医学研究议定书 生物醫學研究議定書 shēng wù yī xué yán jiū yì dìng shū Additional Protocol to the Convention on Human Rights and Biomedicine, concerning Biomedical Research / Protocol on Biomedical Research 泛非战略与政策研究小组 泛非戰略與政策研究小組 Pan African Strategic and Policy Research Group / African Strategic and Peace Research Group 非洲战略与和平研究小组 非洲戰略與和平研究小組 Pan African Strategic and Policy Research Group / African Strategic and Peace Research Group 人类生殖研究、发展和研究训练特别方桉 人類生殖研究、發展和研究訓練特別方案 Special Programme of Research, Development and Research Training in Human Reproduction 等离子物理和受控核聚变国际会议 等離子物理和受控核聚變國際會議 International Conference on Plasma Physics and Controlled Nuclear Fusion Research / Conference on plasma physics and controlled nuclear fusion research 先进水平 先進水平 xiān jìn shuǐ píng advanced level 兵精粮足 兵精糧足 bīng jīng liáng zú elite soldiers, ample provisions (idiom) / well-prepared forces / preparations for war are in an advanced state 年高德劭 nián gāo dé shào to be advanced in both years and virtue (idiom) syn 快班 kuài bān advanced stream (in school) / express (train, bus etc) 老境 lǎo jìng advanced years / old age syn 遐龄 遐齡 xiá líng advanced age / longevity / long life syn 高级小学 高級小學 gāo jí xiǎo xué advanced class of primary school syn 高迈 高邁 gāo mài exuberant / outstanding / in advanced years syn 精密陶瓷 jīng mì táo cí fine ceramics (used for dental implants, synthetic bones, electronics, knife blades etc) / advanced ceramics / engineered ceramics 先进微波探测装置 xiān jìn wēi bō tàn cè zhuāng zhì Advanced Microwave Sounding Unit 先进散射计 Advanced Scatterometer 先进导弹 advanced missile 先进机载数字计算机 advanced airborne digital computer 先进轨道试验卫星 xiān jìn guǐ dào shì yàn wèi xīng Advanced Orbital Test Satellite 先进技术评价系统 Advanced Technology Assessment System 国际地中海高级农学研究中心 International Centre for Advanced Mediterranean Agronomic Studies 非洲高级电信学院 fēi zhōu gāo jí diàn xìn xué yuàn African Advanced Level Telecommunication Institute 先进固体燃料火箭发动机 Advanced Solid Rocket Motor 先进地球观测卫星 Advanced Earth Observing Satellite 欧洲高级管理研究所 ōu zhōu gāo jí guǎn lǐ yán jiū suǒ European Institute for Advanced Studies in Management 先进蛋白质生长设施 xiān jìn dàn bái zhì shēng zhǎng shè shī Advanced Protein Growth Facility 先进经济体 先進經濟體 xiān jìn jīng jì tǐ advanced economy 先进反雷系统 先進反雷系統 xiān jìn fǎn léi xì tǒng Advanced Countermine System 孟加拉国高级研究中心 孟加拉國高級研究中心 Bangladesh Centre for Advanced Studies 先进生命支持 先進生命支持 xiān jìn shēng mìng zhī chí advanced life support 高级X射线望远镜 高級X射線望遠鏡 Advanced X-Ray Telescope Facility 