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"South-Eastern Europe" Chinese-English Dictionary

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Chinese Pinyin Translation
东南欧 東南歐 South-Eastern Europe
Chinese Pinyin Translation
南方 nán fāng south / southern China (areas to the south of the Yangtze River) syn
南边 南邊 nán bian south / south side / southern part / to the south of syn
东欧 東歐 dōng ōu Eastern Europe
南面 nán miàn south side / south syn
曼德拉 màn dé lā Nelson Mandela (1918-2013), South African ANC politician, president of South Africa 1994-1999
釜山 fǔ shān Busan Metropolitan City in South Gyeongsang Province 慶尚南道|庆尚南道[Qing4 shang4 nan2 dao4], South Korea
南北 nán běi north and south / north to south
江南 jiāng nán south of Changjiang or Yangtze river / south of the lower reaches of Changjiang / often refers to south Jiangsu, south Anhui and north Zhejiang provinces / a province during Qing times / in literature, refers to the sunny south / Gangnam (district in Seoul, South Korea)
大田 dà tián Datian, a county in Sanming City 三明市[San1ming2 Shi4], Fujian / Daejeon Metropolitan City, capital of South Chungcheong Province 忠清南道[Zhong1qing1nan2dao4], South Korea syn
南侧 南側 nán cè south side / south face syn
阳关 陽關 yáng guān Yangguan or Southern Pass on the south Silk Road in Gansu, 70 km south of Dunhuang 敦煌
光州 guāng zhōu Guangzhou, old name for Huangchuan 潢川[Huang2 chuan1] in Xinyang 信陽|信阳, Henan / Gwangju Metropolitan City, capital of South Jeolla Province 全羅南道|全罗南道[Quan2 luo2 nan2 dao4], South Korea
中南 zhōng nán South Central China (Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan) / abbr. for China-South Africa
岭南 嶺南 lǐng nán south of the five ranges / old term for south China, esp. Guangdong and Guangxi
南越 nán yuè South Vietnam / South Vietnamese
开城 開城 kāi chéng Kaesong or Gaeseong city in southwest North Korea, close to the border with South Korea and a special economic zone for South Korean companies
纵贯 縱貫 zòng guàn lit. warp string in weaving / fig. vertical or north-south lines / to pass through / to cross lengthwise / to pierce (esp. north-south or top-to-bottom) syn
大藏经 大藏經 dà zàng jīng Tripitaka Koreana, Buddhist scriptures carved on 81,340 wooden tablets and housed in the Haein Temple 海印寺[Hai3 yin4 si4] in South Gyeongsang province of South Korea syn
依云 依雲 yī yún Evian, mineral water company / Évian-les-Bains, resort and spa town in south-eastern France
打口 dǎ kǒu (of CDs, videos etc) surplus (or "cut-out") stock from Western countries, sometimes marked with a notch in the disc or its case, sold cheaply in China (beginning in the 1990s), as well as Eastern Europe etc
南区 南區 nán qū south district of city / south zone / Nan south district of a Taiwanese city
欧洲 歐洲 ōu zhōu Europe (abbr. for 歐羅巴洲|欧罗巴洲[Ou1luo2ba1 Zhou1])
马歇尔 馬歇爾 mǎ xiē ěr Marshall (name) / George Catlett Marshall (1880-1959), US general in WWII and Secretary of State 1947-1949, author of the postwar Marshall plan for Europe and Nobel peace laureate
东部 東部 dōng bù the east / eastern part
东边 東邊 dōng bian east / east side / eastern part / to the east of syn
法兰克 法蘭克 fǎ lán kè the Franks (Germanic people who arrived in Europe from 600 AD and took over France)
王妃 wáng fēi princess (in Europe) syn
圣路易斯 聖路易斯 shèng lù yì sī St Louis, large city in eastern Missouri
北欧 北歐 běi ōu north Europe / Scandinavia
西洋 xī yáng the West (Europe and North America) / countries of the Indian Ocean (traditional)
斯蒂文 sī dì wén Steven (name) / Simon Stevin (1548-1620), Flemish engineer and mathematician, played a key role in introducing the decimal system to Europe
西欧 西歐 xī ōu Western Europe
匈奴 xiōng nú Xiongnu, a people of the Eastern Steppe who created an empire that flourished around the time of the Qin and Han dynasties
拜占庭 bài zhàn tíng Byzantium / Byzantine or Eastern Roman empire (395-1453)
东汉 東漢 dōng hàn Eastern or later Han dynasty, 25-220
东正教 東正教 dōng zhèng jiào Eastern Orthodox Church syn
南欧 南歐 nán ōu Southern Europe
乌拉尔 烏拉爾 wū lā ěr the Ural mountains in Russia, dividing Europe from Asia
欧亚 歐亞 ōu yà Europe and Asia / Eurasia
欧美 歐美 ōu měi Europe and America / the West
大中华 大中華 dà zhōng huá Greater China / refers to China, Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau (esp. in finance and economics) / refers to all areas of Chinese presence (esp. in the cultural field), including parts of Southeast Asia, Europe and the Americas
中欧 中歐 zhōng ōu Central Europe
东吴 東吳 dōng wú Eastern Wu (222-280) / the southern state of Wu during the Three Kingdoms period, founded by Sun Quan 孫權|孙权
契丹 qì dān Qidan or Khitan, ethnic group in ancient China, a branch of the Eastern Hu people inhabiting the valley of the Xar Murun River in the upper reaches of the Liao River 遼河|辽河[Liao2 He2]
建业 建業 jiàn yè an old name for Nanjing, called Jiankang 建康 or Jianye during the Eastern Jin (317-420) syn
龙宫 龍宮 lóng gōng palace of the Dragon King at the bottom of the Eastern Sea syn
山海关 山海關 shān hǎi guān Shanhai Pass in Hebei, at the eastern terminus of the Ming dynasty Great Wall / Shanhaiguan district of Qinhuangdao city 秦皇島市|秦皇岛市[Qin2 huang2 dao3 shi4], Hebei
东郊 東郊 dōng jiāo eastern suburbs
汉书 漢書 hàn shū History of the Former Han Dynasty, second of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史[Er4 shi2 si4 Shi3], composed by Ban Gu 班固[Ban1 Gu4] in 82 during Eastern Han (later Han), 100 scrolls
东晋 東晉 dōng jìn Eastern Jin dynasty 317-420
华佗 華佗 huà tuó Hua Tuo (c. 145-208), physician of the Eastern Han dynasty
东段 東段 Eastern Sector
刘裕 劉裕 liú yù Liu Yu, founder of Song of the Southern dynasties 劉宋|刘宋[Liu2 Song4], broke away from Eastern Jin in 420, reigned as Emperor Wu of Song 宋武帝[Song4 Wu3 di4]
王羲之 wáng xī zhī Wang Xizhi (303-361), famous calligrapher of Eastern Jin, known as the sage of calligraphy 書聖|书圣
巴山 bā shān Mt Ba in eastern Sichuan
中国东方航空 中國東方航空 zhōng guó dōng fāng háng kōng China Eastern Airlines
鲁肃 魯肅 lǔ sù Lu Su or Lu Zijing 魯子敬|鲁子敬 (172-217), statesman, diplomat and strategist of Eastern Wu 東吳|东吴
东周 東周 dōng zhōu Eastern Zhou (770-221 BC)
后汉书 後漢書 hòu hàn shū History of Eastern Han (later Han), third of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史[Er4 shi2 si4 Shi3], composed by Fan Ye 范曄|范晔[Fan4 Ye4] in 445 during Song of the Southern Dynasties 南朝宋[Nan2 chao2 Song4], 120 scrolls
两汉 兩漢 liǎng hàn Han dynasty (206 BC-220 AD) / refers to the Western Han and Eastern Han
周朝 zhōu cháo Zhou Dynasty / Western Zhou 西周 (1046-771 BC) and Eastern Zhou 東周|东周 (770-221 BC)
后汉 後漢 hòu hàn Later Han or Eastern Han dynasty (25-220) / Later Han of the Five Dynasties (947-950)
刘毅 劉毅 liú yì Liu Yi (-285), famous incorruptible official of Western Jin dynasty the Western Jin dynasty 西晉|西晋[Xi1 Jin4] (265-316) / Liu Yi (-412), general of Eastern Jin dynasty 東晉|东晋[Dong1 Jin4] (317-420)
东夷 東夷 dōng yí Eastern Barbarians, non-Han tribe living to the east of China c 2200 BC
截拳道 jié quán dào Jeet Kun Do or Way of the Intercepting Fist, a fusion of Eastern and Western martial arts led by Bruce Lee 李小龍|李小龙[Li3 Xiao3 long2]
瀛洲 yíng zhōu Yingzhou, easternmost of three fabled islands in Eastern sea, home of immortals and source of elixir of immortality
班固 bān gù Ban Gu (32-92), Eastern Han dynasty historian, wrote the Dynastic History of Western Han 漢書|汉书
东魏 東魏 dōng wèi Eastern Wei of the Northern dynasties (534-550), formed from the break-up of Wei of the Northern Dynasties 北魏
南 nán south syn
韩国 韓國 hán guó South Korea (Republic of Korea) / Han, one of the Seven Hero States of the Warring States 戰國七雄|战国七雄[zhan4 guo2 qi1 xiong2] / Korea from the fall of the Joseon dynasty in 1897
汉城 漢城 hàn chéng Hanseong, former name of Seoul (capital of South Korea), replaced in 2005 with 首爾|首尔[Shou3 er3]
美洲 měi zhōu America (including North, Central and South America) / the Americas / abbr. for 亞美利加洲|亚美利加洲[Ya4 mei3 li4 jia1 Zhou1]
马赛 馬賽 mǎ sài Marseille, city in south France / Basay, one of the indigenous peoples of Taiwan
南美 nán měi South America
南非 nán fēi South Africa / Southern Africa
南极 南極 nán jí south pole
悉尼 xī ní Sydney, capital of New South Wales, Australia
韩元 韓元 hán yuán South Korean won (currency)
南韩 南韓 nán hán (Tw, HK) South Korea
南美洲 nán měi zhōu South America
以南 yǐ nán to the south of (suffix)
西贡 西貢 xī gòng Saigon, capital of former South Vietnam / Sai Kung town in New Territories, Hong Kong
仁川 rén chuān Incheon Metropolitan City in Gyeonggi Province 京畿道[Jing1 ji1 dao4], South Korea
皮尔 皮爾 pí ěr Pierre, capital of South Dakota
两极 兩極 liǎng jí the two poles / the north and south poles / both ends of sth / electric or magnetic poles
普罗旺斯 普羅旺斯 pǔ luó wàng sī Provence (south of France)
南海 nán hǎi South China Sea
汤加 湯加 tāng jiā Tonga, South Pacific archipelago kingdom
开普敦 開普敦 kāi pǔ dūn Cape Town (city in South Africa)
六合 liù hé the six directions (north, south, east, west, up, down) / the whole country / the universe / everything under the sun syn
法门 法門 fǎ mén gate to enlightment (Buddhism) / Buddhism / way / method / (old) south gate of a palace syn
中南部 zhōng nán bù south central region
南洋 nán yáng Southeast Asia / South seas
南下 nán xià to go down south
南湾 南灣 nán wān South
金大中 jīn dà zhōng Kim Dae-jung (1926-2009), South Korea politician, president 1998-2003, Nobel peace prize laureate 2000
南路 nán lù south road
韩语 韓語 hán yǔ Korean language (esp. in context of South Korea)
海南岛 海南島 hǎi nán dǎo Hainan Island in South China Sea
The four tones The four tones of Mandarin Pitch over time: tone 1 high and level (red), tone 2 rising (orange), tone 3 falling then rising (green), tone 4 falling (blue). tone 1 tone 2 tone 3 tone 4 Time Pitch

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