中美文化研究中心 zhōng - měi wén huà yán jiū zhōng xīn the Hopkins-Nanjing Center, located in Nanjing, est. 1986 (formally, the Johns Hopkins University - Nanjing University Center for Chinese and American Studies) 南京 nán jīng see 南京市[Nan2jing1 Shi4] / Nanjing, capital of the Ming dynasty (1368-1421) and of the Republic of China (1927-1937 and 1946-1949) 南靖 nán jìng Nanjing county in Zhangzhou 漳州[Zhang1 zhou1], Fujian 五口通商 wǔ kǒu tōng shāng the five treaty ports forced on Qing China by the 1842 treaty of Nanjing 南京條約|南京条约 that concluded the First Opium War, namely: Guangzhou 廣州|广州, Fuzhou 福州, Ningbo 寧波|宁波, Xiamen or Amoy 廈門|厦门 and Shanghai 上海 南京路 nán jīng lù Nanjing St., large commercial street in Shanghai 沪宁线 滬寧線 hù níng xiàn Shanghai-Nanjing line 沪宁铁路 滬寧鐵路 hù níng tiě lù Shanghai-Nanjing Railway, a.k.a. Huning Railway 上海 shàng hǎi Shanghai municipality (abbr. to 滬|沪[Hu4]) 沪上 滬上 hù shàng alternative name for Shanghai 上海[Shang4 hai3] / at (or in) Shanghai 一二八事变 一二八事變 yī èr bā shì biàn Shanghai Incident of 28th January 1932, Chinese uprising against Japanese quarters of Shanghai 南汇 南匯 nán huì Nanhui former district of Shanghai, now in Pudong New District 浦東新區|浦东新区[Pu3 dong1 xin1 qu1], Shanghai 南汇区 南匯區 nán huì qū Nanhui former district of Shanghai, now in Pudong New District 浦東新區|浦东新区[Pu3 dong1 xin1 qu1], Shanghai 黄浦 黃浦 huáng pǔ the main river through Shanghai / name of a district in Shanghai 紫金山 zǐ jīn shān Purple Mountain in suburbs of Nanjing, with Ming tombs and Sun Yat-sen's mausoleum 南京理工大学 南京理工大學 nán jīng lǐ gōng dà xué Nanjing University of Science and Technology 南京市 nán jīng shì Nanjing, sub-provincial city and capital of Jiangsu Province 江蘇省|江苏省[Jiang1su1 Sheng3] 南京条约 南京條約 nán jīng tiáo yuē Treaty of Nanjing (1842) that concluded the First Opium War between Qing China and Britain 南京邮电大学 南京郵電大學 nán jīng yóu diàn dà xué Nanjing Post and Communications University 江南省 jiāng nán shěng name of Qing dynasty province covering south Jiangsu, south Anhui and north Zhejiang provinces, with capital at Nanjing 鼓楼区 鼓樓區 gǔ lóu qū Gulou, the name of districts in Nanjing (in Jiangsu), Xuzhou (in Jiangsu), Fuzhou (in Fujian) and Kaifeng (in Henan) 龙华 龍華 lóng huá Longhua, the name of numerous streets, railway stations, temples and city districts etc, notably Longhua Temple 龍華寺|龙华寺[Long2 hua2 Si4] in Shanghai and Longhua District 龍華區|龙华区[Long2 hua2 Qu1] of Shenzhen, Guangdong 启海话 啟海話 qǐ hǎi huà Qihai dialect, a Wu dialect spoken in Tongzhou, Haimen, and Qidong districts in southern Jiangsu province, and on Chongming Island in Shanghai 六合 lù hé Luhe district of Nanjing City 南京市 in Jiangsu 江蘇|江苏 syn 金陵 jīn líng pre-Han name for Nanjing / common place name 南京大学 南京大學 nán jīng dà xué Nanjing University, NJU 南京大屠杀 南京大屠殺 nán jīng dà tú shā the Nanjing Massacre (1937-38) 南大 nán dà Nanjing University, NJU (abbr. for 南京大學|南京大学[Nan2 jing1 Da4 xue2]) 建业 建業 jiàn yè an old name for Nanjing, called Jiankang 建康 or Jianye during the Eastern Jin (317-420) syn 秦淮 qín huái Qinhuai district of Nanjing City 南京市 in Jiangsu 江蘇|江苏 建康 jiàn kāng old name for Nanjing 南京, esp. during Southern dynasties 秦淮河 qín huái hé Qinhuai River, a tributary of the Yangtze that flows through central Nanjing 中山陵 zhōng shān líng Dr Sun Yat-sen's mausoleum in Nanjing 南京农业大学 南京農業大學 nán jīng nóng yè dà xué Nanjing Agricultural University 明孝陵 míng xiào líng Ming tombs in Nanjing, tomb of founding Ming emperor Zhu Yuanzhang 朱元璋[Zhu1 Yuan2 zhang1], a World Heritage site 江苏省 江蘇省 jiāng sū shěng Jiangsu Province, capital Nanjing 南京市[Nan2jing1 Shi4] (abbr. to 蘇|苏[Su1]) 拉贝 拉貝 lā bèi (John) Rabe (German eyewitness to Nanjing massacre) 约翰拉贝 約翰拉貝 yuē hàn lā bèi John Rabe (German eyewitness to Nanjing massacre) 浦口 pǔ kǒu Pukou district of Nanjing City 南京市 in Jiangsu 江蘇|江苏 下关 下關 xià guān Xiaguan district of Nanjing City 南京市 in Jiangsu 江蘇|江苏 下关区 下關區 xià guān qū Xiaguan district of Nanjing City 南京市 in Jiangsu 江蘇|江苏 中美文化研究中心 zhōng měi wén huà yán jiū zhōng xīn Hopkins-Nanjing Center 六合区 六合區 lù hé qū Luhe district of Nanjing City 南京市 in Jiangsu 江蘇|江苏 刘宋 劉宋 liú sòng Song of the Southern dynasties 南朝宋 (420-479), with capital at Nanjing 刘宋时代 劉宋時代 liú sòng shí dài Song of the Southern dynasties (420-479), with capital at Nanjing 南朝宋 nán cháo sòng Song of the Southern dynasties (420-479), with capital at Nanjing / also known as Liu Song 劉宋|刘宋 南靖县 南靖縣 nán jìng xiàn Nanjing county in Zhangzhou 漳州[Zhang1 zhou1], Fujian 建邺 建鄴 jiàn yè Jianye district of Nanjing City 南京市 in Jiangsu 江蘇|江苏 建邺区 建鄴區 jiàn yè qū Jianye district of Nanjing City 南京市 in Jiangsu 江蘇|江苏 栖霞区 棲霞區 qī xiá qū Qixia District of Nanjing City 南京市 in Jiangsu 江蘇|江苏 江宁 江寧 jiāng níng Jiangning district of Nanjing City 南京市 in Jiangsu 江蘇|江苏 江宁区 江寧區 jiāng níng qū Jiangning district of Nanjing City 南京市 in Jiangsu 江蘇|江苏 江浦 jiāng pǔ Jiangpu county, old name of Pukou district 浦口區|浦口区[Pu3 kou3 qu1] of Nanjing, Jiangsu 江浦县 江浦縣 jiāng pǔ xiàn Jiangpu county, old name of Pukou district 浦口區|浦口区[Pu3 kou3 qu1] of Nanjing, Jiangsu 浦口区 浦口區 pǔ kǒu qū Pukou district of Nanjing City 南京市 in Jiangsu 江蘇|江苏 溧水 lì shuǐ Lishui county in Nanjing 南京, Jiangsu 溧水县 溧水縣 lì shuǐ xiàn Lishui county in Nanjing 南京, Jiangsu 玄武区 玄武區 xuán wǔ qū Xuanwu (Black tortoise) district of Nanjing City 南京市 in Jiangsu 江蘇|江苏 白下 bái xià Baixia district of Nanjing City 南京市 in Jiangsu 江蘇|江苏 白下区 白下區 bái xià qū Baixia district of Nanjing City 南京市 in Jiangsu 江蘇|江苏 秦淮区 秦淮區 qín huái qū Qinhuai district of Nanjing City 南京市 in Jiangsu 江蘇|江苏 华林 華林 huá lín Hualinbu, Ming dynasty theatrical troupe in Nanjing 华林部 華林部 huá lín bù Hualinbu, Ming dynasty theatrical troupe in Nanjing 郭泉 guō quán Guo Quan, formerly Professor of Nanjing Normal University, sacked after founding New People's Party of China 中國新民黨|中国新民党 难经 難經 nàn jīng Classic on Medical Problems, c. 1st century AD / abbr. for 黃帝八十一難經|黄帝八十一难经[Huang2 di4 Ba1 shi2 yi1 Nan4 jing1] 雨花台 雨花臺 yǔ huā tái Yuhuatai district of Nanjing City 南京市 in Jiangsu 江蘇|江苏 雨花台区 雨花臺區 yǔ huā tái qū Yuhuatai district of Nanjing City 南京市 in Jiangsu 江蘇|江苏 高淳 gāo chún Gaochun county in Nanjing 南京, Jiangsu 高淳县 高淳縣 gāo chún xiàn Gaochun county in Nanjing 南京, Jiangsu 不同信仰间对话南京声明 不同信仰間對話南京聲明 Nanjing Statement on Interfaith Dialogue 灵谷寺 靈谷寺 líng gǔ sì Linggu temple (Nanjing) 幽明 yōu míng the hidden and the visible / that which can be seen and that which cannot / darkness and light / night and day / wisdom and ignorance / evil and good / the living and the dead / men and ghosts 幽明 yōu - míng the hidden and the visible / that which can be seen and that which cannot / darkness and light / night and day / wisdom and ignorance / evil and good / the living and the dead / men and ghosts 直辖市 直轄市 zhí xiá shì municipality, namely: Beijing 北京, Tianjin 天津, Shanghai 上海 and Chongqing 重慶|重庆, the first level administrative subdivision / province level city / also called directly governed city 滑稽 huá jī comical / funny / amusing (old pr. [gu3 ji1]) / huaji, a form of comedy performance popular in Shanghai, Jiangsu and Zhejiang syn 新天地 xīn tiān dì Xintiandi (shopping, eating and entertainment district of Shanghai) 虹桥 虹橋 hóng qiáo Hongqiao, the name of numerous entities, notably a major airport in Shanghai, and a district in Tianjin 京沪 京滬 jīng hù Beijing and Shanghai 汇丰 匯豐 huì fēng Hong Kong and Shanghai Banking Corporation (HSBC) 周庄 周莊 zhōu zhuāng Zhouzhuang, old canal town between Shanghai and Suzhou, tourist attraction 陈毅 陳毅 chén yì Chen Yi (1901-1972), communist general and politician, Marshal of PLA from 1955, Mayor of Shanghai in 1950s, PRC foreign minister 1958-1972 上海财经大学 上海財經大學 shàng hǎi cái jīng dà xué Shanghai University of Finance and Economics (SUFE) 汇丰银行 匯豐銀行 huì fēng yín háng Hong Kong and Shanghai Banking Corporation (HSBC) 里弄 lǐ lòng lanes and alleys / neighborhood / lane neighborhoods in parts of Shanghai, with modified Chinese courtyard houses, occupied by single families in the 1930s, now crowded with multiple families syn 徐匡迪 xú kuāng dí Xu Kuangdi (1937-), PRC politician and former mayor of Shanghai 周庄镇 周莊鎮 zhōu zhuāng zhèn Zhouzhuang, old canal town between Shanghai and Suzhou, tourist attraction 吴 吳 wú surname Wu / area comprising southern Jiangsu, northern Zhejiang and Shanghai / name of states in southern China at different historical periods 姚明 yáo míng Yao Ming (1980-), retired Chinese basketball player, played for CBA Shanghai Sharks 1997-2002 and for NBA Houston Rockets 2002-2011 中央直辖市 中央直轄市 zhōng yāng zhí xiá shì municipality, namely: Beijing 北京, Tianjin 天津, Shanghai 上海 and Chongqing 重慶|重庆, the first level administrative subdivision / province level city / also called directly governed city 吴淞 吳淞 wú sōng Wusong river and dock area in Shanghai 吴语 吳語 wú yǔ Wu dialects (spoken primarily in Shanghai and surrounding areas) 川沙 chuān shā Chuansha, name of street and park in Pudong New District 浦東新區|浦东新区[Pu3 dong1 xin1 qu1], Shanghai 海上花列传 海上花列傳 hǎi shàng huā liè zhuàn The Sing-Song Girls of Shanghai by Han Bangqing 韓邦慶|韩邦庆[Han2 Bang1 qing4], long novel of lower life in Classical Chinese and Jiangsu vernacular / translated into Putonghua as 海上花 by Iris Chang 沪深港 滬深港 hù shēn gǎng abbr. for Shanghai 上海[Shang4 hai3], Shenzhen 深圳[Shen1 zhen4] and Hong Kong 香港[Xiang1 gang3] 长三角经济区 長三角經濟區 cháng sān jiǎo jīng jì qū Yangtze River Delta Economic Zone (economic region including Shanghai, Zhejiang and Jiangsu) 长江三角洲经济区 長江三角洲經濟區 cháng jiāng sān jiǎo zhōu jīng jì qū Yangtze River Delta Economic Zone (economic region including Shanghai, Zhejiang and Jiangsu) 东海大桥 東海大橋 dōng hǎi dà qiáo Donghai Bridge, 32.5 km bridge between Shanghai and the offshore Yangshan deep-water port 生煎 shēng jiān shengjian, a pan-fried bun filled with meat and juices, a Shanghai specialty 北上广 北上廣 běi shàng guǎng Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou / abbr. for 北京、上海、廣州|北京、上海、广州 北上广深 北上廣深 běi shàng guǎng shēn Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Shenzhen / abbr. for 北京、上海、廣州、深圳|北京、上海、广州、深圳 