下 xià down / downwards / below / lower / later / next (week etc) / second (of two parts) / to decline / to go down / to arrive at (a decision, conclusion etc) / measure word to show the frequency of an action syn 星期 xīng qī week / CL:個|个[ge4] / day of the week / Sunday syn 上周 shàng zhōu last week 礼拜 禮拜 lǐ bài to attend a religious service / (coll.) week / (coll.) Sunday syn 每周 每週 měi zhōu every week 圣经 聖經 shèng jīng the Confucian classics / (Christianity, Judaism) the holy scriptures / CL:本[ben3],部[bu4] syn 神圣 神聖 shén shèng divine / hallow / holy / sacred syn 上星期 shàng xīng qī last week / previous week 圣地 聖地 shèng dì holy land (of a religion) / sacred place / shrine / holy city (such as Jerusalem, Mecca etc) / center of historic interest 下星期 xià xīng qī next week 圣灵 聖靈 shèng líng Holy Ghost / Holy Spirit 圣洁 聖潔 shèng jié pure and holy syn 圣水 聖水 shèng shuǐ holy water 圣子 聖子 shèng zǐ Holy Son / Jesus Christ / God the Son (in the Christian Trinity) 教廷 jiào tíng the Papacy / the Vatican / the Holy See 圣贤 聖賢 shèng xián a sage / wise and holy man / virtuous ruler / Buddhist lama / wine syn 三位一体 三位一體 sān wèi yī tǐ Holy Trinity / trinity syn 圣战 聖戰 shèng zhàn Holy war / jihad 圣像 聖像 shèng xiàng (old) image of Confucius / holy image (of Buddha or Jesus Christ etc) 圣婴 聖嬰 shèng yīng El Niño (meteorology) / Holy Infant (Christianity) 本周 本週 běn zhōu this week 一周 yī zhōu one week / all the way around / a whole cycle 黄金周 黃金周 huáng jīn zhōu Golden Week, two 7-day national holiday periods 上个 上個 shàng ge first (of two parts) / last (week etc) / previous / the above 下周 下週 xià zhōu next week 陕北 陝北 shǎn běi Shanbei, northern Shaanxi province, including Yulin 榆林 and Yan'an 延安, a Holy Land of Mao's revolution 革命聖地|革命圣地 圣者 聖者 shèng zhě holy one / saint 巡礼 巡禮 xún lǐ to make a pilgrimage (to visit a holy site) / to go on a sightseeing tour syn 哇靠 wā kào (Tw) whoa! / holy crap! jeez! (from Taiwanese 我哭, Tai-lo pr. [goá khàu], "I cry!") 圣杯 聖杯 shèng bēi Holy Grail 阿罗汉 阿羅漢 ā luó hàn arhat (Sanskrit) / a holy man who has left behind all earthly desires and concerns and attained nirvana (Buddhism) 纳杰夫 納傑夫 nà jié fū Najaf (city in Iraq, a Shia holy city) 圣贤书 聖賢書 shèng xián shū holy book 周 週 zhōu week / weekly / variant of 周[zhou1] syn 圣 聖 shèng (bound form) peerless (in wisdom, moral virtue, skill etc) / (bound form) peerless individual / paragon (sage, saint, emperor, master of a skill etc) / (bound form) holy / sacred syn 圣父 聖父 shèng fù Holy Father / God the Father (in the Christian Trinity) 圣餐 聖餐 shèng cān Holy Communion / Eucharist 圣城 聖城 shèng chéng Holy City 圣礼 聖禮 shèng lǐ Holy sacrament / Christian rite (esp. Protestant) / also called 聖事|圣事 by Catholics 奉若神明 fèng ruò shén míng to honor sb as a God (idiom) / to revere / to worship / to deify / to make a holy cow of sth / to put sb on a pedestal syn 佛牙 fó yá Buddha's tooth (a holy relic) 六周规定 六周規定 liù zhōu guī dìng six-week documentation rule / six-week rule / 6-week rule 奧蹟 ào jì variant of 奥迹|奧迹, Holy mystery / Holy sacrament (of Orthodox church) 奥迹 奧迹 ào jì Holy mystery / Holy sacrament (of Orthodox church) 联合国全球道路安全周 聯合國全球道路安全周 lián hé guó quán qiú dào lù ān quán zhōu United Nations Global Road Safety Week / Global Road Safety Week 全球道路安全周 quán qiú dào lù ān quán zhōu United Nations Global Road Safety Week / Global Road Safety Week 梵蒂冈城 梵蒂岡城 fàn dì gāng chéng Vatican City, capital of Holy See 查理大帝 chá lǐ dà dì Charlemagne (c. 747-c. 814), King of the Franks, Holy Roman Emperor from 800 玫瑰圣母主教座堂 玫瑰聖母主教座堂 méi guī shèng mǔ zhǔ jiào zuò táng Holy 库姆 庫姆 kù mǔ Qom (holy city in Iran) 朝拜圣山 朝拜聖山 cháo bài shèng shān a pilgrimage to a holy mountain 神圣罗马帝国 神聖羅馬帝國 shén shèng luó mǎ dì guó the Holy Roman Empire (history) 罗马教廷 羅馬教廷 luó mǎ jiào tíng the Church (as Royal Court) / the Holy See / the Vatican 圣事 聖事 shèng shì Holy sacrament / Christian rite (esp. Catholic) / also called 聖禮|圣礼 by Protestants 圣盘 聖盤 shèng pán Holy Grail 圣神 聖神 shèng shén feudal term of praise for ruler, king or emperor / general term for saint in former times / term for God during the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom 太平天國|太平天国 / Holy Spirit (in Christian Trinity) 圣神降临 聖神降臨 shèng shén jiàng lín Whit Sunday (Christian Festival celebrating the Holy Spirit) 圣索非亚 聖索非亞 shèng suǒ fēi yà Hagia Sophia (Greek: Holy wisdom) 圣经贤传 聖經賢傳 shèng jīng xián zhuàn lit. holy scripture and biography of sage (idiom) / refers to Confucian canonical texts 圣迹 聖跡 shèng jì holy relic / miracle 圣躬 聖躬 shèng gōng the Emperor's body / Holy body / the current reigning Emperor 圣体血 聖體血 shèng tǐ xuè the body and blood of Christ / Holy communion 圣膏油 聖膏油 shèng gāo yóu chrism / holy anointing oil 两圣寺护法 liǎng shèng sì hù fǎ Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques 圣地事务委员会 聖地事務委員會 Commission on Holy Places 塞尔维亚东正教圣主教公会 塞爾維亞東正教聖主教公會 Holy Synod of the Serbian Orthodox Church 成圣 成聖 chéng shèng (Christianity) to be sanctified / to become holy 圣油 聖油 shèng yóu chrism / holy anointing oil 打抛 打拋 dǎ pāo holy basil (Ocimum tenuiflorum) (loanword from Thai "kaphrao") (used as an attributive in the names of Thai-style "phat kaphrao" dishes to indicate that the main ingredient is stir-fried with basil, as in 打拋豬|打抛猪[da3pao1zhu1], stir-fried pork with basil) 本星期 běn xīng qī this week 上个星期 上個星期 shàng gè xīng qī last week 下个星期 下個星期 xià gè xīng qī next week 星期几 星期幾 xīng qī jǐ which day of the week 棕枝全日 zōng zhī quán rì Palm Sunday (Christian Festival one week before Easter) 每周一次 每週一次 měi zhōu yī cì once a week 黄金週 黃金週 Golden Week / refers to three 7-day holiday periods at New Year 春節|春节, Labor day 勞動節|劳动节, National day 國慶|国庆 / also written 黃金周|黄 世界母乳喂养周 shì jiè mǔ rǔ wèi yǎng zhōu World Breastfeeding Week 世界空间周 World Space Week 声援南部非洲人民团结周 shēng yuán nán bù fēi zhōu rén mín tuán jié zhōu Week of Solidarity with the Peoples of Southern Africa 世界信仰间和谐周 世界信仰間和諧周 World Interfaith Harmony Week 促进裁军目标周 促進裁軍目標周 cù jìn cái jūn mù biāo zhōu Week Devoted to Fostering the Objectives of Disarmament 声援非自治领土人民团结周 聲援非自治領土人民團結周 shēng yuán fēi zì zhì lǐng tǔ rén mín tuán jié zhōu Week of Solidarity with the Peoples of Non-Self-Governing Territories 土著文化周 tǔ zhù wén huà zhōu Aboriginal Awareness Week 非洲-阿拉伯商业周 非洲-阿拉伯商業周 Afro-Arab Business Week 非洲水周 fēi zhōu shuǐ zhōu African Water Week 世界水周 shì jiè shuǐ zhōu World Water Week 斯德哥尔摩水周 斯德哥爾摩水周 sī dé gē ěr mó shuǐ zhōu Stockholm Water Week 国际可持续农业和粮食安全周 國際可持續農業和糧食安全周 International Week on Sustainable Agriculture and Food Security 联合国成人学习周 聯合國成人學習周 lián hé guó chéng rén xué xí zhōu United Nations Week of Adult Learning 每周工作时间减至四十小时公约 每周工作時間減至四十小時公約 Convention concerning the Reduction of Hours of Work to Forty a Week 创意经济周 創意經濟周 Creative Economy Week 人类发展周 人類發展周 Human Development Week 世界和平周 World Week of Peace 世界空间周协会 世界空間周協會 World Space Week Association 欧洲青年周 歐洲青年周 European Youth Week 母子健康周 Mother and Child Health Week 安宁周 安寧周 Week of Tranquillity 声援智利民主派斗争团结周 聲援智利民主派鬥爭團結周 Week of Solidarity with the Struggle of Chilean Democratics 国际法周 國際法周 International Law Week