法国 法國 fǎ guó France / French 大卫 大衛 dà wèi David (name) / Jacques-Louis David (1748-1825), French neoclassical painter 法语 法語 fǎ yǔ French (language) 东京 東京 dōng jīng Tokyo, capital of Japan / Tonkin (northern Vietnam during the French colonial period) 薯条 薯條 shǔ tiáo french fries / french fried potatoes / chips 巴特 bā tè Barth or Barthes (name) / Roland Barthes (1915-1980), French critic and semiotician 里昂 lǐ áng Lyon, French city on the Rhône 雨果 yǔ guǒ Hugo (name) / Victor Hugo (1802-1885), French writer 贞德 貞德 zhēn dé Jeanne d'Arc (1412-1431), French heroine and liberator, executed as a witch by the Burgundians and English / also called Jehanne Darc, the Maid or Orleans, Joan of Arc or St Joan 帕斯卡 pà sī kǎ Pascal (name) / Blaise Pascal (1623-1662), French mathematician 梅森 méi sēn Martin Mersenne (1588-1648, French mathematician) 法文 fǎ wén French language 戴高乐 戴高樂 dài gāo lè Charles De Gaulle (1890-1970), French general and politician, leader of the Free French during World War II and president of the Republic 1959-1969 萨特 薩特 sà tè Jean-Paul Sartre (1905-1980), French existential philosopher and novelist 巴尔扎克 巴爾扎克 bā ěr zhā kè Honoré de Balzac (1799-1850), French novelist, author of series La comédie humaine 莫奈 mò nài Claude Monet (1840-1926), French impressionist painter 法国人 法國人 fǎ guó rén Frenchman / French person 落地窗 luò dì chuāng floor-to-ceiling window / French window 四季豆 sì jì dòu green bean / French bean / runner bean syn 莫里哀 mò lǐ āi Molière (1622-1673), French playwright and actor, master of comedy 雪铁龙 雪鐵龍 xuě tiě lóng Citroën (French car manufacturer) 马友友 馬友友 mǎ yǒu yǒu Yo-Yo Ma (1955-), French-Chinese-American cellist 大仲马 大仲馬 dà zhòng mǎ Alexandre Dumas, père (1802-1870), French writer 法军 法軍 fǎ jūn French army 家乐福 家樂福 jiā lè fú Carrefour, French supermarket chain 闪人 閃人 shǎn rén (coll.) to beat it / to take French leave 中法 zhōng fǎ China-France (cooperation) / Sino-French 兰蔻 蘭蔻 lán kòu Lancôme, French cosmetics brand 英法 yīng fǎ Anglo-French 舌吻 shé wěn to French kiss / French kiss 炸薯条 炸薯條 zhá shǔ tiáo french fries 霞飞 霞飛 xiá fēi Joseph Joffre (1852-1931), leading French general at the start of World War One 左拉 zuǒ lā Zola (name) / Émile Zola (1840-1902), French naturalist novelist 莫泊桑 mò bó sāng Guy de Maupassant (1850-1893), French novelist and short story writer 笛卡尔 笛卡爾 dí kǎ ěr René Descartes (1596-1650) French philosopher 孟德斯鸠 孟德斯鳩 mèng dé sī jiū Charles Montesquieu (1689-1755), French political philosopher 德彪西 dé biāo xī Claude Debussy (1862-1918), French composer 巴斯德 bā sī dé Louis Pasteur (1822-1895), French chemist and microbiologist 笛卡儿 笛卡兒 dí kǎ ér René Descartes (1596-1650), French philosopher and author of Discours de la méthode 方法論|方法论 傅立叶 傅立葉 fù lì yè Charles Fourier (French sociologist and socialist, 1772-1837) 沙特鲁 沙特魯 shā tè lǔ Châteauroux / Chateauroux (French town) 费马 費馬 fèi mǎ Pierre de Fermat (1601-1665), French mathematician 伊斯特 yī sī tè Istres (French town) 雷诺 雷諾 léi nuò Reynolds (name) / Renault (French car company) / Reno, Nevada 玛德琳 瑪德琳 mǎ dé lín madeleine (French cake) 卡宴 kǎ yàn Cayenne, capital of French Guiana 福楼拜 福樓拜 fú lóu bài Gustave Flaubert (1821-1880), French realist novelist, author of Madame Bovary 色当 色噹 sè dāng Sedan (French town) 布加迪 bù jiā dí Bugatti (name) / Bugatti Automobiles S.A.S. (French car company) 孔德 kǒng dé Auguste Comte (1798-1857), French philosopher 爱丽舍宫 愛麗捨宮 ài lì shě gōng Elysée Palace, the residence of the president of the French Republic 阿尔萨斯 阿爾薩斯 ā ěr sà sī Alsace, French department 普鲁斯特 普魯斯特 pǔ lǔ sī tè Marcel Proust (1871-1922), French author 加尔文 加爾文 jiā ěr wén Calvin (1509-1564), French protestant reformer 拉普拉斯 lā pǔ lā sī Pierre Simon Laplace (1749-1827), French mathematician 塔希提 tǎ xī tí Tahiti, island of the Society Islands group in French Polynesia 蒙彼利埃 méng bǐ lì āi Montpellier (French town) 安南 ān nán Annam (Tang Dynasty protectorate located in what is now northern Vietnam) / Annam (autonomous kingdom located in what is now northern Vietnam, 10th-15th century) / Annam (central part of Vietnam during the French colonial period) / old name for Vietnam / Annan District in Tainan 臺南|台南[Tai2 nan2], Taiwan / Kofi Annan (1938-2018), UN secretary-general 1997-2006 克莱蒙特 克萊懞特 kè lái méng tè Clermont (French town) / Claremont, California 热尔韦 熱爾韋 rè ěr wéi Gervais (name) / Paul Gervais (1816-1879), French geologist 法国法郎 法國法郎 fǎ guó fǎ láng French 德雷福斯 dé léi fú sī Dreyfus (name) / Alfred Dreyfus (1859-1935), French artillery officer of Alsatian and Jewish background, infamously imprisoned 1894 in miscarriage of justice 雷诺阿 雷諾阿 léi nuò ā Renoir (name) / Pierre-Auguste Renoir (1841-1919), French impressionist painter 马提尼克 馬提尼克 mǎ tí ní kè Martinique (French Caribbean island) 拉辛 lā xīn Jean Racine (1639-1699), French dramatist 普鲁东 普魯東 pǔ lǔ dōng Pierre-Joseph Proudhon (1809-1865), French socialist philosopher 卡昂 kǎ áng Caen (French town) 格勒诺布尔 格勒諾布爾 gé lè nuò bù ěr Grenoble (French town) 欧莱雅 歐萊雅 ōu lái yǎ L'Oréal (French cosmetics company) 巴黎公社 bā lí gōng shè Paris Commune 1871, an unsuccessful proletarian uprising against the French Third Republic 魔鬼岛 魔鬼島 mó guǐ dǎo Devil's Island in French Guiana, a former penal colony (1852-1953) 中法战争 中法戰爭 zhōng fǎ zhàn zhēng Sino-French War (1883-1885) (concerning French seizure of Vietnam) 孤拔 gū bá Amédée Courbet (1826-1885), a French admiral who won a series of important land and naval victories during the Tonkin campaign and the Sino-French War 傅里叶 傅里葉 fù lǐ yè Jean-Baptiste-Joseph Fourier (French mathematician, 1768-1830) 亚利安娜 亞利安娜 yà lì ān nà Ariane (French space rocket) 埃居 āi jū écu (French coin, discontinued by the end of the 18th century) 安格尔 安格爾 ān gé ěr Jean Auguste Dominique Ingres (1780-1867), French Neoclassical painter 柏辽兹 柏遼茲 bó liáo zī Hector Berlioz (1803-1869), French romantic composer, author of Symphonie Fantastique 德勒兹 德勒茲 dé lè zī Gilles Deleuze (1925-1995), French philosopher 法国大革命 法國大革命 fǎ guó dà gé mìng French Revolution (1789-1799) 法国共产党 法國共產黨 fǎ guó gòng chǎn dǎng French Communist Party 法国号 法國號 fǎ guó hào French horn 法国科学院 法國科學院 fǎ guó kē xué yuàn French 法属南部领地 法屬南部領地 fǎ shǔ nán bù lǐng dì French 法属印度支那 法屬印度支那 fǎ shǔ yìn dù zhī nà French 福柯 fú kē Michel Foucault (1926-1984), French philosopher 拉瓦锡 拉瓦錫 lā wǎ xī Antoine Lavoisier (1743-1794), French nobleman and scientist, considered the father of modern chemistry 李维史陀 李維史陀 lǐ wéi shǐ tuó Claude Lévi-Strauss (1908-2009), French social anthropologist 圆明园 圓明園 yuán míng yuán Yuanmingyuan, the Old Summer Palace, destroyed by the British and French army in 1860 萨科齐 薩科齊 sà kē qí Nicolas Sarkozy (1955-), French UMP politician, President 2007-2012 人间喜剧 人間喜劇 rén jiān xǐ jù La Comédie humaine, series of novels by 19th century French novelist Honoré de Balzac 巴爾扎克|巴尔扎克[Ba1 er3 zha1 ke4] 伽罗瓦 伽羅瓦 jiā luó wà Évariste Galois (1811-1832), famous French mathematical prodigy and unsuccessful duelist 伽罗华 伽羅華 jiā luó huà Évariste Galois (1811-1832), famous French mathematical prodigy and unsuccessful duelist / also written 伽羅瓦|伽罗瓦 勒哈费尔 勒哈費爾 lè hā fèi ěr Le Havre (French town) 勒威耶 lè wēi yē Urbain Le Verrier (1811-1877), French mathematician and astronomer who predicted the position of Neptune 勒庞 勒龐 lè páng Jean-Marie Le Pen (1928-), French Front National extreme right-wing politician 卡门柏乳酪 卡門柏乳酪 kǎ mén bó rǔ lào Camembert (soft, creamy French cheese) 古诺 古諾 gǔ nuò Gounod (name) / Charles Gounod (1818-1893), French musician and opera composer 国民议会 國民議會 guó mín yì huì Assemblée nationale (French lower chamber) / national parliament 