"Failed States Initiative" Chinese-English Dictionary

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Chinese Pinyin Translation Actions
联合国全系统援助非洲特别倡议 聯合國全系統援助非洲特別倡議 United Nations System-wide Special Initiative for the Implementation of the United Nations New Agenda for the Development of Africa in the 1990s / United Nations System-wide Special Initiative on Africa / United Nations Special Initiative for Africa
联合国非洲特别倡议 聯合國非洲特別倡議 United Nations System-wide Special Initiative for the Implementation of the United Nations New Agenda for the Development of Africa in the 1990s / United Nations System-wide Special Initiative on Africa / United Nations Special Initiative for Africa
重修 chóng xiū to reconstruct / to repair / to revamp / to revise / to retake a failed course
吹了 chuī le failed / busted / to have not succeeded / to have died / to have parted company / to have chilled (of a relationship)
彭德怀 彭德懷 péng dé huái Peng Dehuai (1898-1974), top communist general, subsequently politician and politburo member, disgraced after attacking Mao's failed policies in 1959, and died after extensive persecution during the Cultural Revolution
愧对 愧對 kuì duì to be ashamed to face (sb) / to feel bad about having failed (sb) syn
梁启超 梁啟超 liáng qǐ chāo Liang Qichao (1873-1929), influential journalist and a leader of the failed reform movement of 1898
康有为 康有為 kāng yǒu wéi Kang Youwei (1858-1927), Confucian intellectual, educator and would-be reformer, main leader of the failed reform movement of 1898
恨铁不成钢 恨鐵不成鋼 hèn tiě bù chéng gāng lit. disappointed that iron does not turn into steel (idiom) / fig. frustrated with sb who has failed to meet one's expectations syn
戊戌变法 戊戌變法 wù xū biàn fǎ Hundred Days Reform (1898), failed attempt to reform the Qing dynasty
壹败涂地 壹敗塗地 yī bài tú dì beaten and wiped over the floor (idiom) / to fail utterly / a crushing defeat / failed and in a hopeless position
百日维新 百日維新 bǎi rì wéi xīn Hundred Days Reform (1898), failed attempt to reform the Qing dynasty
庆历新政 慶曆新政 qìng lì xīn zhèng failed reform of Northern Song government in 1043
戊戌六君子 wù xū liù jūn zǐ the Six Gentlemen Martyrs of the failed reform movement of 1898, executed in its aftermath, namely: Tan Sitong 譚嗣同|谭嗣同[Tan2 Si4 tong2], Lin Xu 林旭[Lin2 Xu4], Yang Shenxiu 楊深秀|杨深秀[Yang2 Shen1 xiu4], Liu Guangdi 劉光第|刘光第[Liu2 Guang1 di4], Kang Guangren 康廣仁|康广仁[Kang1 Guang3 ren2] and Yang Rui 楊銳|杨锐[Yang2 Rui4]
戊戌维新 戊戌維新 wù xū wéi xīn Hundred Days Reform (1898), failed attempt to reform the Qing dynasty
斯大林格勒战役 斯大林格勒戰役 sī dà lín gé lè zhàn yì Battle of Stalingrad (1942-1943), decisive battle of Second World War and one of the bloodiest battles in history, when the Germans failed to take Stalingrad, were then trapped and destroyed by Soviet forces
永贞革新 永貞革新 yǒng zhēn gé xīn Yongzhen Reform, Tang dynasty failed reform movement of 805 led by Wang Shuwen 王叔文[Wang2 Shu1 wen2]
王伾 wáng pī Wang Pi (-c. 806), Tang dynasty chancellor and a leader of failed Yongzhen reform 永貞革新|永贞革新 of 805
王叔文 wáng shū wén Wang Shuwen (735-806), famous Tang dynasty scholar, Go player and politician, a leader of failed Yongzhen Reform 永貞革新|永贞革新[Yong3 zhen1 Ge2 xin1] of 805
胎死腹中 tāi sǐ fù zhōng fetus dies in the belly / (fig.) plans or projects failed before being carried out
休眠洋脊 xiū mián yáng jǐ extinct oceanic ridge / extinct spreading ridge / failed rift
陷于崩溃的国家 陷於崩潰的國家 failed State / collapsed State
处于无政府状态的国家 處於無政府狀態的國家 failed State / collapsed State
丧失能力的国家 喪失能力的國家 failed State / collapsed State
维新变法 維新變法 wéi xīn biàn fǎ Hundred Days Reform (1898), failed attempt to reform the Qing dynasty
太平天国之乱 太平天國之亂 tài píng tiān guó zhī luàn Taiping Rebellion (1850-1864), which ultimately failed but caused massive upheaval and weakened the Qing dynasty
失信被执行人 失信被執行人 shī xìn bèi zhí xíng rén (law) judgement defaulter (person who has failed to fulfill obligations set forth in a written court judgement, such as paying compensation to sb, despite having the means to do so) / debt dodger
出师未捷身先死 出師未捷身先死 chū shī wèi jié shēn xiān sǐ "he failed to complete his quest before death" (line from the poem "The Premier of Shu" 蜀相[Shu3 xiang4] by Du Fu 杜甫[Du4 Fu3])
主动权 主動權 zhǔ dòng quán initiative (as in "seize the initiative") / advantageous position that allows one to call the shots
叁五计划 三五計劃 3 by 5 Initiative / Treat 3 Million by 2005 Initiative
加强优惠的重债穷国倡议 enhanced Heavily Indebted Poor Countries Debt Initiative / enhanced HIPC Initiative
公民动议 gōng mín dòng yì citizen initiative / initiative
追回被盗资产倡议 zhuī huí bèi dào zī chǎn chàng yì Stolen Assets Recovery Initiative / StAR Initiative
亚佩克区域安全贸易倡议 yà pèi kè qū yù ān quán mào yì chàng yì Secure Trade in the APEC Region initiative / STAR initiative
重债穷国债务倡议 Heavily Indebted Poor Countries Initiative / HIPC Initiative
区域佛教带头倡议 Regional Buddhist Leadership Initiative / Buddhist Leadership Initiative
困难低收入国家倡议 困難低收入國家倡議 Low-Income Countries Under Stress Initiative / LICUS Initiative
反恐综合援助倡议 反恐綜合援助倡議 fǎn kǒng zōng hé yuán zhù chàng yì Integrated Assistance for Countering Terrorism Initiative / I-ACT Initiative
土壤生物多样性倡议 tǔ rǎng shēng wù duō yàng xìng chàng yì International Initiative on Conservation and Sustainable Use of Soil Biodiversity / Soil Biodiversity Initiative
养护和可持续利用授粉媒介国际倡议 International Initiative for the Conservation and Sustainable Use of Pollinators / International Pollinator Initiative
授粉媒介国际倡议 shòu fěn méi jiè guó jì chàng yì International Initiative for the Conservation and Sustainable Use of Pollinators / International Pollinator Initiative
温室气体核算标准倡议 wēn shì qì tǐ hé suàn biāo zhǔn chàng yì Greenhouse Gas Protocol Initiative / GHG Protocol Initiative
爱幼城倡议 愛幼城倡議 ài yòu chéng chàng yì Child-Friendly Cities Initiative / Child-Friendly Community Initiative
爱幼社区倡议 愛幼社區倡議 ài yòu shè qū chàng yì Child-Friendly Cities Initiative / Child-Friendly Community Initiative
绿色倡议 綠色倡議 green initiative / ecologically friendly initiative
生态友好倡议 生態友好倡議 green initiative / ecologically friendly initiative
可持续农业和农村发展倡议 可持續農業和農村發展倡議 Sustainable Agriculture and Rural Development Initiative / SARD Initiative
波茨坦倡议-生物多样性2010 波茨坦倡議-生物多樣性2010 Potsdam Initiative – Biological Diversity 2010 / Potsdam Initiative on Biodiversity
波茨坦生物多样性倡议 波茨坦生物多樣性倡議 bō cí tǎn shēng wù duō yàng xìng chàng yì Potsdam Initiative – Biological Diversity 2010 / Potsdam Initiative on Biodiversity
非洲倡议 非洲倡議 fēi zhōu chàng yì DTCD / Japan Initiative for Financing the Human, Institutional, Technical and Management Capacities of Developing Countries in Development Planning (with a Special Focus on Africa) / Africa Initiative
布隆迪问题区域和平倡议首脑会议 布隆迪問題區域和平倡議首腦會議 Summit of the Great Lakes Regional Peace Initiative on Burundi / Summit of the Regional Initiative on Burundi
CORE倡议 CORE倡議 corechàng yì Communities Responding to the HIV / AIDS Epidemic Initiative / CORE Initiative
伦理全球化倡议 倫理全球化倡議 lún lǐ quán qiú huà chàng yì Realizing Rights: The Ethical Globalization Initiative / Ethical Globalization Initiative
消除贫穷和壮大社区行动 消除貧窮和壯大社區行動 Poverty Eradication and Community Empowerment Initiative / PEACE Initiative
保障健康倡议 保障健康倡議 Providing for Health initiative / P4H initiative
联合国环境规划署金融倡议 聯合國環境規劃署金融倡議 United Nations Environment Programme Finance Initiative / UNEP Finance Initiative
环境署金融倡议 環境署金融倡議 United Nations Environment Programme Finance Initiative / UNEP Finance Initiative
杜绝结核病倡议 杜絕結核病倡議 Stop Tuberculosis Initiative / Stop TB Initiative
数据标准倡议 數據標準倡議 Data Standards Initiative / Standards Initiative
全民教育快车道倡议 全民教育快車道倡議 Education for All Fast Track Initiative / EFA Fast Track Initiative
2005-2015年扫盲增能倡议 2005-2015年掃盲增能倡議 Literacy Initiative for Empowerment 2005-2015 / Literacy Initiative for Empowerment
美国律师公会中欧和东欧法律倡议 美國律師公會中歐和東歐法律倡議 American Bar Association Central and Eastern European Law Initiative / Central and Eastern European Law Initiative
美国关于小武器和非法贩运的综合倡议 美國關於小武器和非法販運的綜合倡議 United States Comprehensive Initiative on Small Arms and Illicit Trafficking
韩国 韓國 hán guó South Korea (Republic of Korea) / Han, one of the Seven Hero States of the Warring States 戰國七雄|战国七雄[zhan4 guo2 qi1 xiong2] / Korea from the fall of the Joseon dynasty in 1897
秦国 秦國 qín guó the state of Qin, one of the seven states of the Warring States Period (475-220 BC)
战国时代 戰國時代 zhàn guó shí dài the Warring States period (475-221 BC) / Japanese Warring States period (15th-17th century)
魏国 魏國 wèi guó Wei State (407-225 BC), one of the Seven Hero States of the Warring States 戰國七雄|战国七雄 / Wei State or Cao Wei 曹魏 (220-265), the most powerful of the Three Kingdoms
战国策 戰國策 zhàn guó cè "Strategies of the Warring States", chronicle of the Warring States Period (475-220 BC), possibly written by Su Qin 蘇秦|苏秦[Su1 Qin2]
赵国 趙國 zhào guó Zhao, one of the seven states during the Warring States Period of Chinese history (475-220 BC)
hán Han, one of the Seven Hero States of the Warring States 戰國七雄|战国七雄 / Korea from the fall of the Joseon dynasty in 1897 / Korea, esp. South Korea 大韓民國|大韩民国 / surname Han
阿拉伯国家联盟 阿拉伯國家聯盟 ā lā bó guó jiā lián méng Arab League, regional organization of Arab states in Southwest Asia, and North and Northeast Africa, officially called the League of Arab States
战国七雄 戰國七雄 zhàn guó qī xióng Seven Powerful States of the Warring States, namely: 齊|齐[Qi2], 楚[Chu3], 燕[Yan1], 韓|韩[Han2], 趙|赵[Zhao4], 魏[Wei4] and 秦[Qin2]
伙伴关系协定 伙伴關系協定 huǒ bàn guān xì xié dìng Partnership Agreement between the Members of the African, Caribbean and Pacific Group of States of the one part, and the European Community and its Member States, of the other part / Partnership Agreement ACP-EU / Cotonou Agreement
科托努协定 科托努協定 kē tuō nǔ xié dìng Partnership Agreement between the Members of the African, Caribbean and Pacific Group of States of the one part, and the European Community and its Member States, of the other part / Partnership Agreement ACP-EU / Cotonou Agreement
安哥拉和平进程观察国 安哥拉和平進程觀察國 observer States to the Angolan peace process / Troika of observer States
叁个观察国 三個觀察國 observer States to the Angolan peace process / Troika of observer States
禁止化学武器会议 禁止化學武器會議 Conference of States Parties to the 1925 Geneva Protocol and Other Interested States on the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons / Conference on the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons / Paris Conference
巴黎会议 巴黎會議 Conference of States Parties to the 1925 Geneva Protocol and Other Interested States on the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons / Conference on the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons / Paris Conference
非洲、加勒比和太平洋国家 非洲、加勒比和太平洋國家 African, Caribbean and Pacific States / ACP States
非加太国家 非加太國家 African, Caribbean and Pacific States / ACP States
海岸相对的国家 海岸相對的國家 States with opposite coasts / opposite States
海岸相邻国家 海岸相鄰國家 States with adjacent coasts / adjacent States
相邻国家 相鄰國家 States with adjacent coasts / adjacent States
阿拉伯国家次区域资源中心 阿拉伯國家次區域資源中心 Subregional Resource Facility Arab States / SURF Arab States
阿拉伯湾国家联合会 阿拉伯灣國家聯合會 Federation of Arabian Gulf States / Federation of Gulf Arab States
沿海国咨询委员会 沿海國咨詢委員會 Advice to Coastal States Committee / Committee on Advice to Coastal States
伊加特成员国 伊加特成員國 Intergovernmental Authority on Development member States / IGAD member States
儿童问题区域网络 兒童問題區域網絡 NGO / UNICEF Regional Network for Children in Central and Eastern Europe, Commonwealth of Independent States and Baltic States / Regional Network for Children
美帝 měi dì (in early CCP propaganda) United States (as an imperialist nation) / (in more recent times) a neutral, colloquial term for the United States
掌握 zhǎng wò to grasp (often fig.) / to control / to seize (initiative, opportunity, destiny) / to master / to know well / to understand sth well and know how to use it / fluency syn
主动 主動 zhǔ dòng to take the initiative / to do sth of one's own accord / spontaneous / active / opposite: passive 被動|被动[bei4 dong4] / drive (of gears and shafts etc) syn
发起 發起 fā qǐ to originate / to initiate / to launch (an attack, an initiative etc) / to start / to propose sth (for the first time) syn
率先 shuài xiān to take the lead / to show initiative syn
积极性 積極性 jī jí xìng zeal / initiative / enthusiasm / activity syn
进取 進取 jìn qǔ to show initiative / to be a go-getter / to push forward with one's agenda syn
出头 出頭 chū tóu to get out of a predicament / to stick out / to take the initiative / remaining odd fraction after a division / a little more than syn
倡议 倡議 chàng yì to suggest / to initiate / proposal / initiative syn
倡议书 倡議書 chàng yì shū written proposal / document outlining an initiative
公私 gōng sī public and private (interests, initiative etc) syn
The four tones The four tones of Mandarin Pitch over time: tone 1 high and level (red), tone 2 rising (orange), tone 3 falling then rising (green), tone 4 falling (blue). tone 1 tone 2 tone 3 tone 4 Time Pitch

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