工程 gōng chéng engineering / an engineering project / project / undertaking / CL:個|个[ge4],項|项[xiang4] syn 轨道 軌道 guǐ dào track (for trains etc) / orbit (of a satellite) / (fig.) a person's established path in life / desired trajectory (of a business or other endeavor) / (audio engineering) track / (quantum mechanics) orbital syn 开工 開工 kāi gōng to begin work (of a factory or engineering operation) / to start a construction job syn 对准 對準 duì zhǔn to aim at / to target / to point at / to be directed at / registration / alignment (mechanical engineering) syn 绕道 繞道 rào dào to go by a roundabout route / to take a detour / (medicine or civil engineering) bypass syn 电工 電工 diàn gōng electrician / electrical engineering / electrical work (in a house) 线圈 線圈 xiàn quān solenoid (electrical engineering) / coil syn 工程学 工程學 gōng chéng xué engineering 平板 píng bǎn slab / flat board / (engineering) surface plate / flat / level / (fig.) dull / monotonous / abbr. for 平板電腦|平板电脑[ping2ban3 dian4nao3] and 平板手機|平板手机[ping2ban3 shou3ji1] syn 化工 huà gōng chemical industry (abbr. for 化學工業|化学工业[hua4xue2 gong1ye4]) / chemical engineering (abbr. for 化學工程|化学工程[hua4xue2 gong1cheng2]) 工事 gōng shì defensive structure / military fortifications / (Tw) construction works / civil engineering works syn 路基 lù jī (civil engineering) roadbed 土木 tǔ mù building / construction / civil engineering syn 理工 lǐ gōng science and engineering as academic subjects 工科 gōng kē engineering as an academic subject 工学院 工學院 gōng xué yuàn school of engineering / college of engineering 标定 標定 biāo dìng to stake out (the boundaries of a property etc) / to demarcate / (engineering etc) to calibrate 电学 電學 diàn xué electrical engineering 理工大学 理工大學 lǐ gōng dà xué University of Science and Engineering / also sometimes Institute of Technology 工业大学 工業大學 gōng yè dà xué technical university / engineering college 工程设计 gōng chéng shè jì engineering design 轻工 輕工 qīng gōng light engineering 生物工程 shēng wù gōng chéng bioengineering / genetic engineering 水利工程 shuǐ lì gōng chéng hydraulic engineering syn 土建 tǔ jiàn civil engineering / same as 土木工程[tu3 mu4 gong1 cheng2] 工学 工學 gōng xué engineering / industrial science 土木工程 tǔ mù gōng chéng civil engineering syn 机械工程 機械工程 jī xiè gōng chéng mechanical engineering 中国工程院 中國工程院 zhōng guó gōng chéng yuàn Chinese Academy of Engineering 电气工程 電氣工程 diàn qì gōng chéng electrical engineering 基因工程 jī yīn gōng chéng genetic engineering 内衬 內襯 nèi chèn lining (of a container etc) (engineering) 理工科 lǐ gōng kē science and engineering as academic subjects 信令 xìn lìng signaling (engineering) 化学工程 化學工程 huà xué gōng chéng chemical engineering 补强 補強 bǔ qiáng (engineering) to reinforce (a structure) / to strengthen / (fig.) to rectify shortcomings 工程处 工程處 Engineering Service 差分 chā fēn (math.) increment / difference / (engineering) differential 主材 zhǔ cái principal or main material (engineering) 工程图 工程圖 gōng chéng tú engineering graphics / technical drawing 蜗杆 蝸杆 wō gǎn worm (mechanical engineering) 供水工程 water supply engineering 反应锅 反應鍋 fǎn yìng guō (chemical engineering) reaction vessel / reaction tank 遗传工程 遺傳工程 yí chuán gōng chéng genetic engineering 从 從 cóng from / through / via / (bound form) to follow / (bound form) to obey / (bound form) to engage in (an activity) / (used before a negative) ever / (bound form) (Taiwan pr. [zong4]) retainer / attendant / (bound form) (Taiwan pr. [zong4]) assistant / auxiliary / subordinate / (bound form) (Taiwan pr. [zong4]) related by common paternal grandfather or earlier ancestor syn 伙计 伙計 huǒ ji partner / fellow / mate / waiter / servant / shop assistant syn 助手 zhù shǒu assistant / helper syn 助理 zhù lǐ assistant syn 帮手 幫手 bāng shǒu helper / assistant syn 副手 fù shǒu assistant syn 店员 店員 diàn yuán shop assistant / salesclerk / salesperson syn 二手 èr shǒu indirectly acquired / second-hand (information, equipment etc) / assistant 专员 專員 zhuān yuán assistant director / commissioner syn 助教 zhù jiào teaching assistant 左右手 zuǒ yòu shǒu left and right hands / (fig.) capable assistant / right-hand man syn 小妹 xiǎo mèi little sister / girl / (Tw) young female employee working in a low-level role dealing with the public (assistant, waitress, attendant etc) 羽翼 yǔ yì wing / (fig.) assistant syn 营业员 營業員 yíng yè yuán clerk / shop assistant / CL:個|个[ge4] syn 协理 協理 xié lǐ assistant manager / to assist in managing 副主任 fù zhǔ rèn deputy director / assistant head 导购 導購 dǎo gòu shopper's guide / shop assistant / sales staff 副部长 副部長 fù bù zhǎng assistant (government) minister 掌上电脑 掌上電腦 zhǎng shàng diàn nǎo handheld computer / PDA (personal digital assistant) / Pocket PC 制片 製片 zhì piàn to produce a film / to make a movie / assistant producer / (Tw) film producer 副经理 副經理 fù jīng lǐ deputy director / assistant manager 行政助理 administrative assistant 个人助理 個人助理 gè rén zhù lǐ Personal Assistant 副理 fù lǐ deputy director / assistant manager 女店员 女店員 nǚ diàn yuán salesgirl / female shop assistant 副 fù secondary / auxiliary / deputy / assistant / vice- / abbr. for 副詞|副词 adverb / classifier for pairs, sets of things & facial expressions syn 佐 zuǒ to assist / assistant / aide / to accompany syn 核工程 hé gōng chéng nuclear engineering 沈国放 沈國放 shěn guó fàng Shen Guofang (1952-), PRC assistant minister of foreign affairs (2003-2005) 佴 èr assistant syn 引水工程 yǐn shuǐ gōng chéng water-induction engineering / irrigation engineering 地震工程和工程地震学研究所 Institute of Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Seismology 亚太农业工程与机械中心 United Nations Asian and Pacific Centre for Agricultural Engineering and Machinery / Asian and Pacific Centre for Agricultural Engineering and Machinery 工程主任 gōng chéng zhǔ rèn chief engineering officer / chief civilian engineering officer 技术试验卫星 技術試驗衛星 Engineering Test Satellite / Japanese Engineering Test Satellite 日本技术试验卫星 日本技術試驗衛星 Engineering Test Satellite / Japanese Engineering Test Satellite 理货员 理貨員 lǐ huò yuán shop assistant / warehouse assistant 信息技术助理 information technology assistant / IT assistant 助理档案保管员 zhù lǐ dàng àn bǎo guǎn yuán Assistant Archivist / Archives Assistant 儿基会助理代表 兒基會助理代表 Assistant UNICEF Representative / UNICEF assistant representative 助理署长特别助理 助理署長特別助理 Special Assistant to the Assistant Administrator 执行助理特别助理 執行助理特別助理 Special Assistant to the Executive Assistant 助理秘书长特别助理 助理秘書長特別助理 Special Assistant to the Assistant Secretary-General 主管政策规划助理秘书长特别助理 主管政策規劃助理秘書長特別助理 Special Assistant to the Assistant Secretary-General for Policy Planning PA P A public area attendant (tasked with cleaning the public areas of a hotel) / marketing assistant / sales assistant 伴生气 伴生氣 bàn shēng qì associated gas (petrochemical engineering) 电脑辅助工程 電腦輔助工程 diàn nǎo fǔ zhù gōng chéng computer-aided engineering 键槽 鍵槽 jiàn cáo (engineering) keyway / key slot 电子工程 電子工程 diàn zǐ gōng chéng electronic engineering 价值工程 價值工程 jià zhí gōng chéng value engineering 生物医学工程 生物醫學工程 shēng wù yī xué gōng chéng biomedical engineering 国家重点学科 國家重點學科 guó jiā zhòng diǎn xué kē National Key Disciplines (disciplines recognized as important and supported by PRC central government, including medicine, science, chemistry, engineering, commerce and law) 工程图学 工程圖學 gōng chéng tú xué engineering graphics / technical drawing 线圈般 線圈般 xiàn quān bān solenoid (electrical engineering) / coil 郎肯循环 郎肯循環 láng kěn xún huán Rankine cycle (engineering) 