"Chinese national culture" Chinese-English Dictionary

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国学 國學 guó xué Chinese national culture / studies of ancient Chinese civilization / the Imperial College (history) syn
Chinese Pinyin Translation Actions
附庸风雅 附庸風雅 fù yōng fēng yǎ (of an uneducated person) to mingle with the cognoscenti / to pose as a culture lover / to be a culture snob / having pretensions to culture
国粹 國粹 guó cuì national essence / quintessence of national culture syn
国语 國語 guó yǔ Chinese language (Mandarin), emphasizing its national nature / Chinese as a primary or secondary school subject / Chinese in the context of the Nationalist Government / Guoyu, book of historical narrative c. 10th-5th century BC syn
龙山文化 龍山文化 lóng shān wén huà Longshan culture / black pottery culture
大众文化 大眾文化 dà zhòng wén huà mass culture / popular culture
物质文明和精神文明 物質文明和精神文明 wù zhì wén míng hé jīng shén wén míng material and spiritual culture / matter and mind / material progress, ideology and culture (philosophic slogan, adopted into Deng Xiaoping theory from 1978)
大汶口文化 dà wèn kǒu wén huà Dawenkou culture (c. 4100-2600 BC), Neolithic culture based in today's Shandong area 山東|山东[Shan1 dong1]
暴力文化与和平文化会议 暴力文化與和平文化會議 Conference on the Culture of Violence and Peace Culture
中华 中華 zhōng huá Zhonghua, historical and cultural term for China, often used to denote Chinese civilization and identity (as in 中華文化|中华文化[Zhong1hua2 wen2hua4] "Chinese culture") / used in the official name of the Republic of China, 中華民國|中华民国[Zhong1hua2 Min2guo2] syn
国家汉办 國家漢辦 guó jiā hàn bàn Office of Chinese Language Council International (known colloquially as "Hanban"), an organ of the PRC government which develops Chinese language and culture teaching resources worldwide, and has established Confucius Institutes 孔子學院|孔子学院[Kong3 zi3 Xue2 yuan4] internationally / abbr. to 漢辦|汉办[Han4 ban4]
国大 國大 guó dà abbr. for 國民大會|国民大会, National Assembly of the Republic of China (extant during various periods between 1913 and 2005) / abbr. for 新加坡國立大學|新加坡国立大学, National University of Singapore (NUS) / abbr. for 印度國民大會黨|印度国民大会党, Indian National Congress (INC) / abbr. for 馬來西亞印度國民大會黨|马来西亚印度国民大会党, Malaysian Indian Congress (MIC)
全国和平文化与人权会议 全國和平文化與人權會議 National Conference on a Culture of Peace and Human Rights
全国和平文化协商 全國和平文化協商 National Consultation on a Culture of Peace
民族工业 民族工業 mín zú gōng yè national industry / industry run by Chinese nationals or ethnic Chinese
通用汉字标准交换码 通用漢字標準交換碼 tōng yòng hàn zì biāo zhǔn jiāo huàn mǎ Standard Interchange Code for Generally Used Chinese Characters, a character encoding standard of Taiwan 1986-1992, aka CNS 11643-1986, where CNS stands for Chinese National Standard / abbr. to 通用碼|通用码[Tong1 yong4 ma3]
通用码 通用碼 tōng yòng mǎ Standard Interchange Code for Generally Used Chinese Characters, a character encoding standard of Taiwan 1986-1992, aka CNS 11643-1986, where CNS stands for Chinese National Standard (abbr. for 通用漢字標準交換碼|通用汉字标准交换码[Tong1 yong4 Han4 zi4 Biao1 zhun3 Jiao1 huan4 ma3])
春柳 chūn liǔ Spring Willow Society, pioneering Chinese theatrical company set up in Tokyo in 1906, part of New Culture Movement 新文化運動|新文化运动[Xin1 Wen2 hua4 Yun4 dong4], continued in China from 1912 as 新劇同志會|新剧同志会[Xin1 ju4 Tong2 zhi4 hui4]
春柳剧场 春柳劇場 chūn liǔ jù chǎng Spring Willow Society, pioneering Chinese theatrical company set up in Tokyo in 1906, part of New Culture Movement 新文化運動|新文化运动[Xin1 Wen2 hua4 Yun4 dong4], continued in China from 1912 as 新劇同志會|新剧同志会[Xin1 ju4 Tong2 zhi4 hui4]
春柳社 chūn liǔ shè Spring Willow Society, pioneering Chinese theatrical company set up in Tokyo in 1906, part of New Culture Movement 新文化運動|新文化运动[Xin1 Wen2 hua4 Yun4 dong4], continued in China from 1912 as 新劇同志會|新剧同志会[Xin1 ju4 Tong2 zhi4 hui4]
曾孝谷 zēng xiào gǔ Zeng Xiaogu (1873-1937), actor and pioneer of Chinese drama in New Culture style
孔子学院 孔子學院 kǒng zǐ xué yuàn Confucius Institute, organization established internationally by the PRC, promoting Chinese language and culture
四胡 sì hú sihu (or "khuurchir" in Mongolian), a bowed instrument with four strings, primarily associated with Mongolian and Chinese culture
华侨 華僑 huá qiáo overseas Chinese / (in a restricted sense) Chinese emigrant who still retains Chinese nationality / CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4],名[ming2]
华裔 華裔 huá yì ethnic Chinese / non-Chinese citizen of Chinese ancestry syn
字头 字頭 zì tóu single-character headword (in a dictionary) / first character of a Chinese word / the top part (esp. a radical) of a Chinese character / the initial of a Chinese syllable
kuí one-legged mountain demon of Chinese mythology / Chinese mythical figure who invented music and dancing / Chinese rain god / surname Kui
峇峇娘惹 bā bā niáng rě Peranakan Chinese (Baba-Nyonya), an ethnic group of Chinese residing in the Malay peninsula (also known as Straits Chinese)
二毛子 èr máo zi lit. secondary foreigner / (derogatory term for Chinese Christians and others associated with foreigners, used at the time of the Boxer Rebellion) / (coll.) westernized Chinese person / (derog.) person of mixed Chinese and Russian blood / (slang) Ukraine / German shepherd dog / (dialect) two-year-old goat
国手 國手 guó shǒu (sports) member of the national team / national representative / (medicine, chess etc) one of the most highly skilled practitioners in one's country syn
全国代表大会 全國代表大會 quán guó dài biǎo dà huì national general congress / Communist party national congress, in recent times every five years
国徽 國徽 guó huī national emblem / national coat of arms
国家安全局 國家安全局 guó jiā ān quán jú National Security Bureau (NSB) (Tw) / National Security Agency (NSA) (USA)
国技 國技 guó jì national pastime / national sport
首尔国立大学 首爾國立大學 shǒu ěr guó lì dà xué Seoul National University (SNU or Seoul National), Korea
国家保护区系统 guó jiā bǎo hù qū xì tǒng National Protected Areas System / National System of Protected Areas
国家促进和保护人权机构国际协调委员会 International Coordinating Committee of National Institutions for the Promotion and Protection of Human Rights / International Coordinating Committee of National Human Rights Institutions
全国和次级人口预测程序包 Package for National and Sub-national Population Projections
国家远景研究 guó jiā yuàn jǐng yán jiū National Long-term Perspective Studies programme / National Long-term Perspective Studies
民族和解与社会经济恢复方桉 民族和解與社會經濟恢複方案 Programme of National Reconciliation and Socio-Economic Rehabilitation and Recovery / Programme for National Reconciliation and Socio-Economic Rehabilitation
桑地诺民族解放阵线全国指挥部 桑地諾民族解放陣線全國指揮部 National Directorate of the Sandinista National Liberation Front
国家可持续发展战略 國家可持續發展戰略 National Sustainable Development Strategy / National Strategy for Sustainable Development
国家竞争性征聘考试 國家競爭性征聘考試 guó jiā jìng zhēng xìng zhēng pìn kǎo shì national competitive recruitment examination / national competitive examination
国家国际事务民主研究所 國家國際事務民主研究所 guó jiā guó jì shì wù mín zhǔ yán jiū suǒ National Democratic Institute for International Affairs / National Democratic Institute
国家民主研究所 國家民主研究所 guó jiā mín zhǔ yán jiū suǒ National Democratic Institute for International Affairs / National Democratic Institute
科索沃塞族民族委员会 科索沃塞族民族委員會 Kosovo Serb National Council / Serb National Council
全球化对国民账户的影响问题联合工作组 全球化對國民賬戶的影響問題聯合工作組 Working Group on Impact of Globalisation on National Accounts / Joint Working Group on Impact of Globalisation on National Accounts
民族和解委员会 民族和解委員會 National Reconciliation Council / Commission on National Reconciliation
和解与民族对话计划 和解與民族對話計劃 Reconciliation and National Dialogue Plan / National Reconciliation Plan
国家行动计划 國家行動計劃 national plan of action / national action plan
国民账户体系和国民经济平衡体系的比较 國民賬戶體系和國民經濟平衡體系的比較 Comparisons of the System of National Accounts and the System of Balances of the National Economy
国家地雷行动计划 國家地雷行動計劃 national mine action plan / national mine action programme
国安 國安 guó ān national security (abbr. for 國家安全|国家安全[guo2 jia1 an1 quan2]) / national security act / state security agency
两会 兩會 liǎng huì National People's Congress and Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference
三中全会 三中全會 sān zhōng quán huì third plenum of a national congress of the Chinese Communist Party
五四运动 五四運動 wǔ sì yùn dòng May Fourth Movement / Chinese national renewal movement that started with 4th May 1919 protest against the Treaty of Versailles
红客 紅客 hóng kè "honker", Chinese hacker motivated by patriotism, using one's skills to protect domestic networks and work in national interest
国乐 國樂 guó yuè national music / Chinese traditional music
全国运动会 全國運動會 quán guó yùn dòng huì National Games, Chinese athletics competition, organized every four years since 1959
张自忠 張自忠 zhāng zì zhōng Zhang Zizhong (1891-1940), Chinese National Revolutionary Army general during the Second Sino-Japanese War
迟浩田 遲浩田 chí hào tián Chi Haotian (1929-), Chinese Minister of National Defense 1993-2003
五四爱国运动 五四愛國運動 wǔ sì ài guó yùn dòng May Fourth Movement / Chinese national renewal movement that started with 4th May 1919 protest against the Treaty of Versailles
城市运动会 城市運動會 chéng shì yùn dòng huì National Intercity Games, Chinese athletics competition, organized every four years since 1988
阿不来提·阿不都热西提 阿不來提·阿不都熱西提 AbulaitiAbudurexiti Abdulahat Abdurixit (1942-), PRC engineer and politician, chairman of Xinjiang autonomous region 1994-2003, in 2003 vice-chair of 10th National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference
阿不来提・阿不都热西提 阿不來提・阿不都熱西提 ā bù lái tí · ā bù dū rè xī tí Abdulahat Abdurixit (1942-), PRC engineer and politician, chairman of Xinjiang autonomous region 1994-2003, in 2003 vice-chair of 10th National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference
阿不来提·阿不都热西提 阿不來提·阿不都熱西提 ā bù lái tí · ā bù dū rè xī tí Abdulahat Abdurixit (1942-), PRC engineer and politician, chairman of Xinjiang autonomous region 1994-2003, in 2003 vice-chair of 10th National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference
国服 國服 guó fú national dress / traditional attire / (Internet gaming) domestic gaming server / (esp.) Chinese server (abbr. for 國內服務器|国内服务器[guo2nei4 fu2wu4qi4])
文化 wén huà culture / civilization / cultural / CL:個|个[ge4],種|种[zhong3] syn
培养 培養 péi yǎng to cultivate / to breed / to foster / to nurture / to educate / to groom (for a position) / education / fostering / culture (biology) syn
文明 wén míng civilized / civilization / culture / CL:個|个[ge4] syn
主流 zhǔ liú main stream (of a river) / fig. the essential point / main viewpoint of a matter / mainstream (culture etc) syn
人文 rén wén humanities / human affairs / culture
企业文化 企業文化 qǐ yè wén huà corporate culture
同人 tóng rén people from the same workplace or profession / co-worker / colleague / pop culture enthusiasts who create fan fiction etc syn
精神文明 jīng shén wén míng spiritual culture
孕育 yùn yù to be pregnant / to produce offspring / to nurture (a development, school of thought, artwork etc) / fig. replete with (culture etc)
文教 wén jiào culture and education
体育运动 體育運動 tǐ yù yùn dòng sports / physical culture
韩流 韓流 hán liú Korean Wave, aka Hallyu (the increase in international interest in South Korea and its popular culture since the 1990s)
民族文化 mín zú wén huà ethnic culture
教养 教養 jiào yǎng to educate / to bring up / to nurture / upbringing / breeding / culture syn
重镇 重鎮 zhòng zhèn (military) strategic town / (fig.) major center (for commerce, culture or tourism etc) syn
高丽 高麗 gāo lí Korean Goryeo dynasty, 918-1392 / Korea, esp. in context of art and culture
潮汕 cháo shàn Chaoshan, region in the east of Guangdong, encompassing the cities of Chaozhou 潮州市[Chao2 zhou1 Shi4] and Shantou 汕頭市|汕头市[Shan4 tou2 Shi4], with its own distinct language (Chaoshan Min 潮汕話|潮汕话[Chao2 shan4 hua4]) and culture
物质文明 物質文明 wù zhì wén míng material culture
西方文化 xī fāng wén huà Western culture
放养 放養 fàng yǎng to raise (livestock or poultry) in an open environment / to breed (fish, bees, silkworms etc) in a suitable environment / to culture (kelp etc) / to release (a captive animal) into the wild syn
培养基 培養基 péi yǎng jī culture medium
新文化运动 新文化運動 xīn wén huà yùn dòng the New Culture Movement (mid-1910s and 1920s), intellectual revolution against Confucianism aiming to introduce Western elements, especially democracy and science
wén language / culture / writing / formal / literary / gentle / (old) classifier for coins / Kangxi radical 67 syn
半坡 bàn pō Banpo neolithic Yangshao culture archaeological site east of Xi'an 西安
良渚 liáng zhǔ Liangzhu (c. 3400-2250 BC), neolithic culture of Changjiang delta
茶经 茶經 chá jīng the Classic of Tea, first monograph ever on tea and its culture, written by 陸羽|陆羽[Lu4 Yu3] between 760-780
细胞培养 細胞培養 xì bāo péi yǎng cell culture
文墨 wén mò writing / culture syn
黑陶 hēi táo black eggshell pottery (of the Neolithic Longshan culture)
仰韶文化 yǎng sháo wén huà Yangshao neolithic culture from the central Yellow river basin, with red and black pottery syn
东巴文化 東巴文化 dōng bā wén huà Dongba culture of the Nakhi ethnic group of Lijiang 麗江|丽江 in northwest Yunnan
北京语言学院 北京語言學院 běi jīng yǔ yán xué yuàn Beijing Language Institute / former name of 北京語言大學|北京语言大学[Bei3 jing1 Yu3 yan2 Da4 xue2] Beijing Language and Culture University (BLCU)
仰韶 yǎng sháo Yangshao culture (archaeological period with red and black pottery)
The four tones The four tones of Mandarin Pitch over time: tone 1 high and level (red), tone 2 rising (orange), tone 3 falling then rising (green), tone 4 falling (blue). tone 1 tone 2 tone 3 tone 4 Time Pitch

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