钓鱼岛及其附属岛屿 釣魚島及其附屬島嶼 Diaoyu Islands / Senkaku Islands / Senkaku / Diaoyu Islands / the Senkaku Islands (Diaoyu Islands) 处女 處女 chǔ nǚ virgin / maiden / maiden (voyage etc) / virgin (land) / (a novelist's) first (work) syn 钓鱼岛 釣魚島 diào yú dǎo Diaoyu Islands, claimed by China but controlled by Japan as the Senkaku Islands, also called the Pinnacle Islands 尖阁列岛 尖閣列島 jiān gé liè dǎo Senkaku Islands (Japanese name for the Diaoyu Islands 釣魚島|钓鱼岛[Diao4 yu2 Dao3]), also known as the Pinnacle Islands 布兰森 佈蘭森 bù lán sēn (name) Branson or Brandsen / Sir Richard Branson (1950-), British billionaire and founder of the Virgin Group 美属维尔京群岛 美屬維爾京群島 měi shǔ wéi ěr jīng qún dǎo United States Virgin Islands (USVI) 维尔京群岛国民警卫队 wéi ěr jīng qún dǎo guó mín jǐng wèi duì Virgin Islands National Guard 维尔京群岛间关系工作队 維爾京群島間關系工作隊 Task Force on Inter-Virgin Islands Relations 夏洛特阿马利亚 夏洛特阿馬利亞 xià luò tè ā mǎ lì yà Charlotte Amalie, capital of the United States Virgin Islands (USVI) 英国人 英國人 yīng guó rén British person / British people 赫胥黎 hè xū lí Huxley (name) / Thomas Henry Huxley (1825-1895), British evolutionary scientist and champion of Darwin / Aldous Huxley (1894-1963), British novelist 英国委任统治 英國委任統治 British Mandate for Palestine / British Mandate 南沙 nán shā Nansha Islands, aka Spratly Islands / Nansha District of Guangzhou City 廣州市|广州市[Guang3zhou1 Shi4], Guangdong 钓鱼台 釣魚臺 diào yú tái Diaoyu Islands, located between Taiwan and Okinawa, controlled by Japan – which calls them the Senkaku Islands – but claimed by China 马尔维纳斯群岛 馬爾維納斯群島 mǎ ěr wéi nà sī qún dǎo Malvinas Islands (also known as Falkland Islands) 南西诸岛 南西諸島 nán xī zhū dǎo Ryukyu Islands / Okinawa 沖繩|冲绳[Chong1 sheng2] and other islands of modern Japan 琉球群岛 琉球群島 liú qiú qún dǎo Ryukyu Islands / Okinawa 沖繩|冲绳[Chong1 sheng2] and other islands of modern Japan 安全岛屿方桉 安全島嶼方案 Safe Islands Programme / Safe Islands Program 处男 處男 chǔ nán virgin (male) 黄花 黃花 huáng huā yellow flowers (of various types) / chrysanthemum / cauliflower / (yellow) daylily / a young virgin (boy or girl) syn 处子 處子 chǔ zǐ (literary) virgin / maiden 童女 tóng nǚ virgin female syn 童男 tóng nán virgin male syn 贞女 貞女 zhēn nǚ female virgin / widow who does not remarry 完璧 wán bì flawless piece of jade / (fig.) perfect person or thing / virgin / to return sth intact 破瓜 pò guā (of a girl) to lose one's virginity / to deflower a virgin / to reach the age of 16 / (of a man) to reach the age of 64 百合花 bǎi hé huā lily / fig. pure and spotless person / virgin syn 维珍 維珍 wéi zhēn Virgin (company) 原始热带雨林 原始熱帶雨林 yuán shǐ rè dài yǔ lín virgin tropical rainforest 室女 shì nǚ unmarried lady / virgin / Virgo (star sign) syn 生土 shēng tǔ (agr.) immature soil / virgin soil 圣母升天节 聖母升天節 shèng mǔ shēng tiān jié Assumption of the Virgin Mary (Christian festival on 15th August) 黃花 huáng huā virgin / orange day lily (Hemerocallis fulva) / Chrysanthemum 黄花女 黃花女 huáng huā nǚ maiden / virgin 黄花幼女 黃花幼女 huáng huā yòu nǚ maiden / virgin 黄花闺女 黃花閨女 huáng huā guī nǚ maiden / virgin syn 黄花姑娘 黃花姑娘 huáng huā gū niang maiden / virgin girl 原生橄榄油 原生橄欖油 yuán shēng gǎn lǎn yóu virgin olive oil 童身 tóng shēn undefiled body / virginity / virgin 完璧之身 wán bì zhī shēn undefiled (girl) / virgin / (of computer system) clean / uncorrupted 非处 非處 fēi chǔ unmarried woman who is not a virgin 小贝 小貝 xiǎo bèi "Becks", nickname of British footballer David Beckham (see 貝克漢姆|贝克汉姆[Bei4 ke4 han4 mu3]) 滚石 滾石 gǔn shí Rock Records, Taiwanese record label / the Rolling Stones, British rock band / Rolling Stone (magazine) 中英 zhōng yīng Sino-British / Chinese-English 英军 英軍 yīng jūn British army 盎司 àng sī ounce (British imperial system) (loanword) syn 泰坦尼克号 泰坦尼克號 tài tǎn ní kè hào RMS Titanic, British passenger liner that sank in 1912 达尔文 達爾文 dá ěr wén Charles Darwin (1809-1882), British biologist, author of "On the Origin of Species" 物種起源|物种起源[Wu3zhong3 Qi3yuan2] / Darwin, capital of the Northern Territory (Australia) 布鲁克 布魯克 bù lǔ kè Brook (name) / Peter Brook (1925), British theater director 罗素 羅素 luó sù Russell (name) / Bertrand Arthur William, 3rd Earl Russell (1872-1970), British logician, rationalist philosopher and pacifist 不列颠 不列顛 bù liè diān Britain / British / Great Britain 凯恩斯 凱恩斯 kǎi ēn sī Keynes (name) / John Maynard Keynes (1883-1946), influential British economist / Cairns, city in Queensland, Australia 李斯特 lǐ sī tè Ferenc (Franz) Liszt (1811-1886), Hungarian composer / Joseph Lister (1883-1897), British surgeon and bacteriologist 英联邦 英聯邦 yīng lián bāng British Commonwealth of Nations 撒切尔 撒切爾 sā qiē ěr Thatcher (name) / Baroness Thatcher or Margaret Thatcher (1925-2013), British conservative politician, prime minister 1979-1990 法拉第 fǎ lā dì Faraday (name) / Michael Faraday (1791-1867), British experimental physicist prominent in the development of electricity 托尔金 托爾金 tuō ěr jīn J.R.R. Tolkien (1892-1973), British philologist and author of fantasy fiction such as Lord of the Rings 魔戒 李约瑟 李約瑟 lǐ yuē sè Joseph Needham (1900-1995), British biochemist and author of Science and Civilization in China 道尔顿 道爾頓 dào ěr dùn Dalton (name) / John Dalton (1766-1844), British scientist who contributed to atomic theory 英石 yīng dàn stone (British unit of mass equal to 14 pounds (about 6.3 kilograms)) 彭定康 péng dìng kāng Chris Patten (1944-), last British Governor of Hong Kong 1992-1997 肖伯纳 肖伯納 xiāo bó nà Bernard Shaw (1856-1950), Irish-born British playwright 蒙巴顿 矇巴頓 méng bā dùn Mountbatten (name, Anglicization of German Battenberg) / Lord Louis Mountbatten, 1st Earl Mountbatten of Burma (1900-1979), British commander in Southeast Asia during WWII, presided over the partition of India in 1947, murdered by the IRA. 不列颠诸岛 不列顛諸島 bù liè diān zhū dǎo British Isles 葛兰素史克 葛蘭素史克 gě lán sù shǐ kè GlaxoSmithKline, British pharmaceutical company 煐 yīng (used in names) / British thermal unit (BTU) 英国电讯公司 英國電訊公司 yīng guó diàn xùn gōng sī British telecom / BT 英国广播电台 英國廣播電台 yīng guó guǎng bō diàn tái British Broadcasting Corporation / BBC 英国广播公司 英國廣播公司 yīng guó guǎng bō gōng sī British Broadcasting Corporation / BBC 陈美 陳美 chén měi Vanessa-Mae (1978-), Singaporean-born British violinist and skier 大英帝国 大英帝國 dà yīng dì guó British Empire 黄金海岸 黃金海岸 huáng jīn hǎi àn name of various places including Gold Coast (Australian city), Gold Coast (former British colony in Africa) and Costa Daurada (area on the coast of Catalonia, Spain) 蒙哥马利 蒙哥馬利 méng gē mǎ lì Bernard Montgomery (Montie) (1887-1976), Second World War British field marshal / Montgomery or Montgomerie (surname) 维特根斯坦 維特根斯坦 wéi tè gēn sī tǎn Wittgenstein (name) / Ludwig Wittgenstein (1889-1951), Austrian-British philosopher 卫奕信 衛奕信 wèi yì xìn David Clive Wilson, Baron Wilson of Tillyorn (1935-), British diplomat and China expert, Governor of Hong Kong 1986-1992 英国电信 英國電信 yīng guó diàn xìn British 英国国家太空中心 英國國家太空中心 yīng guó guó jiā tài kōng zhōng xīn British 英国石油公司 英國石油公司 yīng guó shí yóu gōng sī British Petroleum, BP 圆明园 圓明園 yuán míng yuán Yuanmingyuan, the Old Summer Palace, destroyed by the British and French army in 1860 不列颠哥伦比亚 不列顛哥倫比亞 bù liè diān gē lún bǐ yà British Columbia, Pacific province of Canada 不列颠哥伦比亚省 不列顛哥倫比亞省 bù liè diān gē lún bǐ yà shěng British Columbia, Pacific province of Canada 亨德尔 亨德爾 hēng dé ěr George Frideric Handel (1685-1759), German-born British composer 伯纳斯·李 伯納斯·李 BonasiLi Sir Tim Berners-Lee (1955-), British computer scientist and creator of the internet 史景迁 史景遷 shǐ jǐng qiān Jonathan D Spence (1936-), distinguished British US historian of China, author of The Search for Modern China 追尋現代中國|追寻现代中国[Zhui1 xun2 Xian4 dai4 Zhong1 guo2] 土邦 tǔ bāng native state (term used by British Colonial power to refer to independent states of India or Africa) 埃尔金 埃爾金 āi ěr jīn James Bruce, 8th Earl of Elgin (1811-1863), British High Commissioner to China who ordered the looting and destruction of the Old Winter Palace Yuanmingyuan 圓明園|圆明园 in 1860 / Thomas Bruce, 7th Earl of Elgin (1766-1841), who stole the Parthenon Marbles in 1801-1810 大英博物馆 大英博物館 dà yīng bó wù guǎn British Museum 大卫·艾登堡 大衛·艾登堡 DaweiAidengbao David Attenborough (1926-), British naturalist and broadcaster, author of Life on Earth 地球上的生物[di4 qiu2 shang4 de5 sheng1 wu4] 奥威尔 奧威爾 ào wēi ěr Orwell (name) / George Orwell (1903-1950), British novelist, author of Animal Farm 動物農場|动物农场 and 1984 一九八四年 威妥玛 威妥瑪 wēi tuǒ mǎ Sir Thomas Francis Wade (1818-1895), British diplomat and sinologist, originator of the Wade-Giles Chinese romanization system 尤德 yóu dé Sir Edward Youde (1924-1986), British diplomat, ambassador to Beijing 1974-1978, governor of Hong Kong 1982-1986 尼尔逊 尼爾遜 ní ěr xùn Nelson or Nillson (name) / Horatio Nelson (1758-1805), British naval hero 希格斯 xī gé sī Higgs (name) / Peter Higgs (1929-), British theoretical physicist, one proposer of the Higgs mechanism or Higgs boson to explain the mass of elementary particles 库克 庫克 kù kè Cook (name) / Captain James Cook (1728-1779), British navigator and explorer 库克船长 庫克船長 kù kè chuán zhǎng Captain James Cook (1728-1779), British navigator and explorer 张二鸿 張二鴻 zhāng èr hóng Jung Chang 張戎|张戎[Zhang1 Rong2] (1952-), British-Chinese writer, author of Wild Swans 野天鵝|野天鹅[Ye3 Tian1 e2] and Mao: The Unknown Story 毛澤東·鮮為人知的故事|毛泽东·鲜为人知的故事[Mao2 Ze2 dong1 · Xian1 wei2 ren2 zhi1 de5 Gu4 shi5] 张戎 張戎 zhāng róng Jung Chang (1952-), British-Chinese writer, name at birth Zhang Erhong 張二鴻|张二鸿[Zhang1 Er4 hong2], author of Wild Swans 野天鵝|野天鹅[Ye3 Tian1 e2] and Mao: The Unknown Story 毛澤東·鮮為人知的故事|毛泽东·鲜为人知的故事[Mao2 Ze2 dong1 · Xian1 wei2 ren2 zhi1 de5 Gu4 shi5] 爱玛·沃特森 愛瑪·沃特森 AimaWotesen Emma Watson (1990-), British actress 拉萨条约 拉薩條約 lā sà tiáo yuē Treaty of Lhasa (1904) between British empire and Tibet 