既定治疗 既定治療 established treatment / conventional treatment / control treatment / comparison treatment / standard treatment / gold standard 传统治疗 傳統治療 established treatment / conventional treatment / control treatment / comparison treatment / standard treatment / gold standard 对比治疗 對比治療 established treatment / conventional treatment / control treatment / comparison treatment / standard treatment / gold standard 标准治疗 標準治療 established treatment / conventional treatment / control treatment / comparison treatment / standard treatment / gold standard 突然完全停用 tū rán wán quán tíng yòng cold turkey / cold turkey cure / cold turkey treatment 寒流 hán liú cold air current / cold ocean current / cold stream syn 连续介质力学 連續介質力學 lián xù jiè zhì lì xué mechanics of a continuous medium / fluid mechanics 感冒 gǎn mào to catch cold / (common) cold / CL:場|场[chang2],次[ci4] / (coll.) to be interested in (often used in the negative) / (Tw) to detest / can't stand syn 寒冷 hán lěng cold (climate) / frigid / very cold syn 寒气 寒氣 hán qì cold air / a chill one feels in the body (when exposed to cold air) syn 冷血 lěng xuè cold-blood / cold-blooded (animal) 冷藏 lěng cáng refrigeration / cold storage / to keep (food, medicine) in cold environment 风寒 風寒 fēng hán wind chill / cold weather / common cold (medicine) 冷轧 冷軋 lěng zhá (metallurgy) cold-rolled / cold-rolling 冷遇 lěng yù a cold reception / to cold-shoulder sb syn 天寒地冻 天寒地凍 tiān hán dì dòng cold weather, frozen ground (idiom) / bitterly cold syn 冷血动物 冷血動物 lěng xuè dòng wù cold-blooded animal / fig. cold-hearted person syn 冷菜 lěng cài cold dish / cold food 受寒 shòu hán affected by cold / to catch cold syn 冷盘 冷盤 lěng pán cold plate / cold meats syn 坐冷板凳 zuò lěng bǎn dèng to hold an inconsequential job / to receive a cold reception / to be kept waiting for an assignment or audience / to be out in the cold / to be sidelined / to warm the bench / to cool one's heels syn 冷餐 lěng cān cold meal / cold food 凛 凜 lǐn cold / to shiver with cold / to tremble with fear / afraid / apprehensive / strict / stern / severe / austere / awe-inspiring / imposing / majestic syn 枕冷衾寒 zhěn lěng qīn hán cold pillow and lonely bed (idiom) / fig. cold and solitary existence 冷天 lěng tiān cold weather / cold season 冷森森 lěng sēn sēn chilling cold / cold and threatening 急诊 急診 jí zhěn to give or receive urgent medical treatment / emergency treatment (at a hospital emergency department or from a doctor on a house call) syn 优待 優待 yōu dài preferential treatment / to give preferential treatment syn 治疗组 zhì liáo zǔ intervention arm / treatment group / treatment arm 侵袭性疗法 qīn xí xìng liáo fǎ aggressive treatment / heroic treatment 肌肉给药 肌肉給藥 intramuscular treatment / IM treatment 义诊 義診 yì zhěn to provide free medical treatment / to provide medical treatment, donating consultation fees to a charitable cause syn 轨道 軌道 guǐ dào track (for trains etc) / orbit (of a satellite) / (fig.) a person's established path in life / desired trajectory (of a business or other endeavor) / (audio engineering) track / (quantum mechanics) orbital syn 扭转 扭轉 niǔ zhuǎn to reverse / to turn around (an undesirable situation) / (mechanics) torsion syn 力学 力學 lì xué mechanics / to study hard 离合器 離合器 lí hé qì clutch (mechanics) syn 主轴 主軸 zhǔ zhóu axis / principal axis (in mechanics, optics, botany etc) / main axle (of engine) syn 导轨 導軌 dǎo guǐ (mechanics) guide rail / slideway 机件 機件 jī jiàn component (mechanics) syn 马赫 馬赫 mǎ hè Mach (name) / Ernst Mach (1838-1916), German physicist / Mach number (fluid mechanics) 流体力学 流體力學 liú tǐ lì xué fluid mechanics / hydrodynamics 推杆 推桿 tuī gān push rod or tappet (mechanics) / putter (golf) / to putt (golf) syn 量子力学 量子力學 liàng zǐ lì xué quantum mechanics 内耗 內耗 nèi hào internal friction / internal dissipation of energy (in mechanics) / fig. waste or discord within an organization 土力学 土力學 tǔ lì xué soil mechanics 惯量 慣量 guàn liàng inertia (mechanics) 牛顿力学 牛頓力學 niú dùn lì xué Newtonian mechanics 三体问题 三體問題 sān tǐ wèn tí three-body problem (mechanics) 天体力学 天體力學 tiān tǐ lì xué celestial mechanics 转动惯量 轉動慣量 zhuǎn dòng guàn liàng moment of inertia (mechanics) 力偶 lì ǒu moment of forces (mechanics) 态叠加 態疊加 tài dié jiā superposition of states (quantum mechanics) 惯性系 慣性系 guàn xìng xì inertial system / inertial frame (mechanics) 波函数 波函數 bō hán shù wave function (in quantum mechanics) 波动力学 波動力學 bō dòng lì xué wave mechanics (physics) 波粒二象性 bō lì èr xiàng xìng wave-particle duality in quantum mechanics 简谐 簡諧 jiǎn xié simple harmonic (motion, oscillation etc in mechanics) 简谐运动 簡諧運動 jiǎn xié yùn dòng simple harmonic motion (in mechanics) / motion of a simple pendulum syn 粘性力 nián xìng lì viscous forces (in fluid mechanics) 粘滑 nián huá slimy (of rotten food) / viscous / stick-slip (in mechanics) 绕流 繞流 rào liú turbulence (in fluid mechanics) 转动轴 轉動軸 zhuàn dòng zhóu axis of rotation (mechanics) / spindle 运动定律 運動定律 yùn dòng dìng lǜ laws of motion (mechanics) 雷诺数 雷諾數 léi nuò shù Reynolds number (ratio of inertial forces to viscous forces in fluid mechanics) 马赫数 馬赫數 mǎ hè shù Mach number (fluid mechanics) 土壤力学 tǔ rǎng lì xué soil mechanics 蠕滑 rú huá creep (friction mechanics) 黏滑 nián huá slimy (of rotten food) / viscous / (mechanics) stick-slip 换刀 換刀 huàn dāo tool change (mechanics) 联轴器 聯軸器 lián zhòu qì (mechanics) coupler / coupling 联轴节 聯軸節 lián zhòu jié (mechanics) coupling 轨域 軌域 guǐ yù (Tw) (quantum mechanics) orbital 冰冷 bīng lěng ice-cold syn 冷漠 lěng mò cold and detached towards sb / lack of regard / indifference / neglect syn 冷汗 lěng hàn cold sweat 制冷 zhì lěng to produce cold air (to cool a room etc) syn 冰凉 冰涼 bīng liáng ice-cold syn 寒风 寒風 hán fēng cold wind syn 冷淡 lěng dàn cold / indifferent syn 冷水 lěng shuǐ cold water / unboiled water / fig. not yet ready (of plans) syn 冷落 lěng luò desolate / unfrequented / to treat sb coldly / to snub / to cold shoulder syn 冷清 lěng qīng cold and cheerless / desolate / deserted syn 冷气 冷氣 lěng qì cold air / air conditioning syn 冷战 冷戰 lěng zhàn cold war / (fig.) strained relationship / to be barely on speaking terms 动不动 動不動 dòng bu dòng (typically followed by 就[jiu4]) apt to (lose one's temper, catch a cold etc) / at the drop of a hat syn 毛骨悚然 máo gǔ sǒng rán to have one's hair stand on end (idiom) / to feel one's blood run cold syn 寒冬 hán dōng cold winter syn 阴冷 陰冷 yīn lěng gloomy and cold syn 严寒 嚴寒 yán hán bitter cold / severe winter syn 凉风 涼風 liáng fēng cold wind / cool breeze syn 漠然 mò rán indifferent / apathetic / cold syn 刺骨 cì gǔ piercing / cutting / bone-chilling / penetrating (cold) syn 冷饮 冷飲 lěng yǐn cold drink 不寒而栗 不寒而慄 bù hán ér lì lit. not cold, yet shivering (idiom) / fig. to tremble with fear / to be terrified syn 凛冽 凜冽 lǐn liè biting cold syn 天冷 tiān lěng it's cold (weather) 凉快 涼快 liáng kuai nice and cold / pleasantly cool syn 冷面 冷麵 lěng miàn naengmyeon (Korean dish based on cold noodles in soup) 发冷 發冷 fā lěng to feel a chill (as an emotional response) / to feel cold (as a clinical symptom) 